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alienate是什么意思

alienate

美['eɪliəneɪt]  英['eɪliəneɪt]
vt.  使疏远;离间;让与;麻木
  名词:alienator  过去式:alienated  过去分词:alienated  现在分词:alienating  第三人称单数:alienates
  近义词:estrange,separate,turnaway,disaffect,setagainst,distance,pushaway,isolate,keepapart,turnyourbackon,rupture,oppose,sever,disunite,disjoin,divide,part,sunder,transfer,deflect,divert,embitter,away,turn,wean,alien,

详细释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 疏远的,隔离的
n.(名词)
  1. 陌生人
v.(动词)
  1. 疏远
  2. 挑拨,使不和,使疏远,离间
  3. 【律】让渡,转让(所有权), 把(财产)所有权让渡
  4. 把移作他用
  5. 远离,厌弃
  6. 异化
  7. 使转移,使转向
  8. 使深居简出,使隐居,转移
  9. 使(感情)变冷漠,使移情

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 使疏远,使不友好,离间 cause sb to become unfriendly or indifferent
  2. vt. 转让,让渡(财产等) transfer the ownership of (property) from one person to another

英英释义

Verb
  1. arouse hostility or indifference in where there had formerly been love, affection, or friendliness;

    "She alienated her friends when she became fanatically religious"

  2. transfer property or ownership;

    "The will aliened the property to the heirs"

  3. make withdrawn or isolated or emotionally dissociated;

    "the boring work alienated his employees"

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. alienate one's friends疏远了朋友
  2. alienate lands让渡土地

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. We'd better not alienate ourselves from the colleagues.我们最好还是不要与同事们疏远。
  2. The Prime Minister's policy alienated many of her followers.首相的政策使很多拥护她的人疏远了她。
  3. His attempts to alienate the two friends failed.他离间那一对朋友的企图失败了。
  4. She tried to alienate him from his brother她企图离间他和他的兄弟。
  5. The law required all citizens to alienate their property to the government.这部法律要求所有的公民都要把他们的财产转让给政府。
  6. The executive could not alienate any part of our territory.行政官员不能将我们领土的任何部分让给他人。
  7. The numbing labor tended to alienate workers.枯燥的工作可以使工人变得麻木

词语用法

v.(动词)
    alienate的基本意思是“使疏远,使不友好,离间”,既可以是关系上的疏远,也可以是感情上的疏远,常用于因讨厌的行为而使原本友好的人反目成仇,也可指人与物之间的隔阂,常与from连用。 alienate引申为“转让,让渡”,是法律专用语,转让、让渡的对象常为土地、房屋等财产的所有权。
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