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ascertain是什么意思

ascertain

美[ˌæsər'teɪn]  英[ˌæsə'teɪn]
vt.  确定;查明;探知
  形容词:ascertainable  副词:ascertainably  名词:ascertainableness  过去式:ascertained  过去分词:ascertained  现在分词:ascertaining  第三人称单数:ascertains
  近义词:learn,determine,discover,findout,makecertain,find,solve,appraise,clear,up,out,clearup,answer,see,check,ensure,watch,insure,control,assure,detect,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 确定
  2. 查明
  3. 弄清
  4. 把…弄实在
  5. 肯定
  6. 确知
  7. 确定下来
  8. 得出定论
  9. 摸准
  10. 摸清
  11. 弄清楚
  12. 查查清楚
  13. 打听清楚
  14. 查实
  15. 探明
  16. 调查
  17. 探究
  18. 证实
  19. 探知

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 弄清,查明 discover, to make certain

英英释义

Verb
  1. establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study;

    "find the product of two numbers" "The physicist who found the elusive particle won the Nobel Prize"

  2. be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something;

    "He verified that the valves were closed" "See that the curtains are closed" "control the quality of the product"

  3. find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort;

    "I want to see whether she speaks French" "See whether it works" "find out if he speaks Russian" "Check whether the train leaves on time"

  4. learn or discover with certainty

组词搭配

~+副词
  1. ascertain accurately准确地查明
  2. ascertain dimly不是很确定
  3. ascertain distinctly清楚地查明
  4. ascertain instantaneously即刻弄清
  5. ascertain unhesitatingly毫不迟疑地确定
  6. ascertain vaguely没弄清楚
~+介词
  1. ascertain from从…查明

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. I ascertain that he was murdered.我确定他是被谋杀的。
  2. I ascertained the disease to be diphtheria.我确定该病为白喉。
  3. The detective was trying to ascertain exactly who was at the party.这个侦探试图查明都有谁参加了聚会。
  4. I'm going to ascertain the truth.我要查明真相。
  5. It's difficult to ascertain the coal deposits.煤储量很难探明。
  6. My purpose is to ascertain whether you are interested or not.我的目的是要弄清你是否感兴趣。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    ascertain的基本意思是“发现前所未知的事物”。通常指意识到了自己的无知之后通过有意识的努力来弄清真相或找出事实。 ascertain是及物动词,接truth, fact等名词或名词从句作宾语,可用于被动结构。
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