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avoid是什么意思

avoid

美[ə'vɔɪd]  英[ə'vɔɪd]
vt.  避免;逃避;[律]使无效;撤销
  形容词:avoidable  副词:avoidably  名词:avoider  过去式:avoided  过去分词:avoided  现在分词:avoiding  第三人称单数:avoids
  近义词:boycott,escape,fightshyof,keepawayfrom,forbear,forsake,keepclearof,steerclearof,confront,contact,approach,embrace,face,find,invite,pursue,meet,seekout,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 避免,防止,使免于
  2. 避开,躲开
  3. 【律】使无效,撤销,废止
  4. 避,回避,逃避
  5. 驱逐,逐出
  6. 制止
  7. 尽量避开某人
  8. 使空出,倒空,放出,排出
  9. 离开

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 回避; 避开; 躲避 try not to do sth; try not to go near sb or sth
  2. vt. 预防; 防止 prevent sth bad from happening, or stop oneself from doing (sth)

英英释义

Verb
  1. stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something;

    "Her former friends now avoid her"

  2. prevent the occurrence of; prevent from happening;

    "Let's avoid a confrontation" "head off a confrontation" "avert a strike"

  3. refrain from doing something;

    "She refrains from calling her therapist too often" "He should avoid publishing his wife's memories"

  4. refrain from certain foods or beverages;

    "I keep off drugs" "During Ramadan, Muslims avoid tobacco during the day"

  5. declare invalid;

    "The contract was annulled" "void a plea"

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. avoid a heart attack避免发心脏病
  2. avoid a mistake避免错误
  3. avoid a purchase撤销一项购货
  4. avoid an accident避免一场事故
  5. avoid an answer回避答复
  6. avoid bad company避免与坏人为伍
  7. avoid danger避开危险
  8. avoid evil避免邪恶
  9. avoid making a reply避而不答
  10. avoid mistakes避免错误
  11. avoid one's neighbours避开街坊邻里
  12. avoid punishment逃避惩罚
  13. avoid sb's eyes避开某人的目光
  14. avoid the heavy traffic避免交通阻塞
  15. avoid the topic避开话题
  16. avoid a contract废止合同
~+副词
  1. avoid carefully小心地避免
  2. avoid cautiously小心翼翼地避免
  3. avoid openly公开回避
  4. avoid scrupulously谨慎地避免
  5. avoid strictly严格回避
  6. avoid studiously小心回避
  7. avoid totally完全回避
~+介词
  1. avoid sth by靠…逃避某事

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. You should avoid unnecessary repetition.你应避免不必要的重复。
  2. They all avoided mentioning that name.他们都避免提及那名字。
  3. He'll grab at any excuse to avoid doing the dishes.他会随便找个借口来逃避洗碗。
  4. No one can avoid his own responsibility.没有人能够逃避自己的责任。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    avoid的基本意思是避开不希望发生的、不愿忍受的或不想遇上的事情。有时含有先见之明的意味。引申可表示“预防”或“防止”发生某事物。avoid所表达的意图总是达成的,否则就须用try。 avoid是及物动词,可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,不接动词不定式,可用于被动结构。
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