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battle是什么意思

battle

美['bætl]  英['bætl]
n.  战斗;争斗
v.  与 ... 作战;与 ... 竞争
  名词:battler  过去式:battled  过去分词:battled  现在分词:battling  第三人称单数:battles
  近义词:combat,fight,war,warfare,fight,striveagainst,struggleagainst,

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 战役,战斗(行为),战争,交战,会战,作战,大战,恶战,战
  2. 斗争,争斗,竞争,搏斗,决斗
  3. 竞赛
  4. 胜利,成功
  5. 交锋
  6. 争论
  7. 战斗是英国制造的轰炸机、驱逐舰
v.(动词)
  1. 奋争,(与...)斗争,奋斗,争斗,搏斗,竞争
  2. (与…)作战,战斗,参战

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [U][C]战斗,战役; 交战 a fight between armies in a war
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 与〔对〕…作战,斗争 struggle; take part in a struggle

英英释义

Noun
  1. a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war;

    "Grant won a decisive victory in the battle of Chickamauga" "he lost his romantic ideas about war when he got into a real engagement"

  2. an energetic attempt to achieve something;

    "getting through the crowd was a real struggle" "he fought a battle for recognition"

  3. an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals);

    "the harder the conflict the more glorious the triumph" "police tried to control the battle between the pro- and anti-abortion mobs"

Verb
  1. battle or contend against in or as if in a battle;

    "The Kurds are combating Iraqi troops in Northern Iraq" "We must combat the prejudices against other races" "they battled over the budget"

组词搭配

动词+~
  1. accept the battle应战
  2. break off a battle停止战斗
  3. direct a battle指挥一场战斗
  4. do a battle作战,进行战斗
  5. fight a battle进行争斗
  6. gain a battle战胜
  7. give a battle开展斗争
  8. give (up) the battle认输
  9. have the battle打胜仗,战胜
  10. join a battle参战,开始交战
  11. lose a battle打败仗
  12. offer a battle挑战
  13. plan a battle部署战斗
  14. refuse the battle拒绝应战
  15. win a battle打胜仗,战胜
形容词+~
  1. close battle肉搏战,近战
  2. drawn battle不分胜负的战斗
  3. fierce battle激烈的战斗
  4. great battle大战
  5. hard battle苦战
  6. political battle政治斗争
  7. running battle连续的战斗
  8. well-known battle著名的战役
名词+~
  1. air battle空战
  2. land battle陆战
  3. naval battle海战
  4. street battle巷战
~+名词
  1. battle line战斗列阵
  2. battle plan战斗方案
介词+~
  1. at a battle在(某次)战斗中
  2. in battle在战斗中
~+介词
  1. battle against adversity和逆境作斗争
  2. battle against difficulties和困难作斗争
  3. battle against invaders和侵略者作斗争
  4. battle for equal rights为争取同等权利而战
  5. battle for justice为正义而斗争
  6. battle over a single word or sentence为一个词或一个句子而争论
~+副词
  1. battle briefly短暂地斗争
  2. battle desperately绝望地斗争
  3. battle fearlessly无畏地斗争
  4. battle fiercely残忍地斗争
  5. battle gallantly英勇地斗争
  6. battle hopelessly无希望地斗争
  7. battle manfully果断地斗争
  8. battle silently无声地斗争
  9. battle terrifically恐怖地斗争
  10. battle thrillingly激动地斗争

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. His brave deeds in the battle earned him everlasting glory.他在那场战斗中的英勇事迹为他赢得了永恒的荣誉。
  2. He has proved his wit in the battle.他已在这场争斗中证明了自己的睿智。
用作动词(v.)
  1. They battled with the wind and the waves.他们与风浪搏斗。
  2. Progress is slow but we keep battling on.进展虽慢

词语用法

n.(名词)
    battle用作名词的基本意思是“战斗,战役”,主要指有组织的军事上的战役,战斗,可持续数小时,几天或数月,可以指陆战,也可指空战或海战。battle也可引申为非军事的“战斗”。 battle作“战役,斗争”解时,是可数名词,表示抽象的概念时,是不可数名词。 battle接against或with可表示“与…斗争”,其对象可以是人、动物,也可以是无生命的东西。
v.(动词)
    battle用作动词的基本意思是“作战”“斗争”,可指战场上真刀真枪地厮杀,也可指意识形态领域中的斗争,用于比喻,可指“努力”“奋斗”。它的主语一般是人、党派等,宾语可以是人,也可以是抽象名词,一般不接具体名词。 battle可用作及物动词,接简单宾语; 也可用作不及物动词,接介词against/with表示“对象”(可以是人、物,也可以是抽象事物),接介词for表示“目的”。 在美式英语中, battle还可以表示“反抗”。
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