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become是什么意思

become

美[bɪ'kʌm]  英[bɪ'kʌm]
v.  变成;成为;变得;适合(某人);使(人)显得漂亮
  过去式:became  过去分词:become  现在分词:becoming  第三人称单数:becomes
  近义词:bethematterwith,bewrongwith,change,cometobe,grow,happento,suit,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 转为,变成,成为,变得
  2. 适合,适宜,适于,合适
  3. (与...)相称,与...相当,同...相称
  4. 发生,产生
  5. 沦为
  6. 出任,升任,当上
  7. 趋近,趋于,日趋
  8. 渐渐
  9. 开始变得
  10. 使(人)显得漂亮,使好看,使更美
  11. 逐渐成为,逐渐变成或发展成为

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. link-v. 变为,成为 come or grow to be
  2. vt. 适合 be well suited to

英英释义

Verb
  1. enter or assume a certain state or condition;

    "He became annoyed when he heard the bad news" "It must be getting more serious" "her face went red with anger" "She went into ecstasy" "Get going!"

  2. undergo a change or development;

    "The water turned into ice" "Her former friend became her worst enemy" "He turned traitor"

  3. come into existence;

    "What becomes has duration"

  4. enhance the appearance of;

    "Mourning becomes Electra" "This behavior doesn't suit you!"

组词搭配

~+形容词
  1. become abstracted变得心不在焉
  2. become accustomed to sth习惯于某事
  3. become acquainted变得熟悉
  4. become acute变尖锐
  5. become angry发怒
  6. become annoyed变得生气
  7. become better and better变得越来越好
  8. become confused(变得)混淆起来
  9. become crowded变得拥挤
  10. become excited兴奋起来
  11. become infected受感染
  12. become interested in...对…开始感兴趣
  13. become intoxicated变得陶醉
  14. become known成名
  15. become mixed使混合
  16. become nervous紧张起来
  17. become poor变贫穷
  18. become quiet变得安静
  19. become rich变富有
  20. become silent变得默默无言
  21. become steady变得坚定
  22. become tired变疲倦
~+名词
  1. become a doctor成为医生
  2. become a drunkard酒鬼
  3. become a famous man成为名人
  4. become a political centre成为政治中心
  5. become a rule变成规则
  6. become a statesman成为政治家
  7. become a teacher成为教师
  8. become an artist成为艺术家
  9. become an engineer成为工程师
  10. become an expert成为专家
  11. become reality成为现实
~+副词
  1. become ill不合适
  2. become soon很快变成
  3. become eventually终于成为
  4. become lively活跃起来
  5. become perfectly十分合适
  6. become rapidly迅速成为
  7. become undoubtedly肯定成为
~+介词
  1. become of使遭遇,发生于
  2. become of age成年

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. Vast areas of land have become desert.广大的地区均已变成沙漠。
  2. You may also find that reading has become more fun than work!你或许也会发现阅读已经变成是有趣的事,而不是工作。
  3. The entrepreneur has become a news figure.这位企业家变成了新闻人物。
  4. Every one cannot become businessman.不是所有的人都能成为商人。
  5. This place has become a famous summer resort.这个地方已成为一个避暑胜地。
  6. This priest wants to become a bishop.这位牧师想成为主教。
  7. The meeting began to become clamorous.会议开始变得喧哗了。
  8. I was pleased to see how peaceable the horse had become.我很高兴地看到这匹马变得这么温顺。
  9. The weather became warmer.天气变暖和了。
  10. Class distinctions have become less important during the last 50 years.在过去五十年间,社会等级差别已经变得不那么重要了。
  11. Such behavior did not become her.这种举止与她的身份不相称。
  12. Short hair really becomes you.你理短发的确很帅。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    become用作系动词时,意思是“成为,变得”,表示情况的开始、发展和结束的变化。后接名词、形容词(或其比较等级)、过去分词作表语,偶尔也可接带疑问词的动词不定式。常用在书面语中。 become后接动词的过去分词可表示被动或结果,此时一般不接by短语。 become用作及物动词时,还可表示“适宜,合适”。 become of只能与疑问代词what(ever)连用,用于直接或间接疑问句中,表示“变得怎样”,后接人或有形的东西,多用于完成时或将来时。 become是非持续性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。但可用于完成时态。 become不可用于被动结构。

常见错误

v.(动词)
  1. 她开始喜欢游泳。

    She became to like swimming.

    She began to like swimming.

    妇女们正在变得更加独立自主。

    Women are becoming to be more independent.

    Women are becoming more independent.

    become后面不接动词不定式。

    他最近怎么样?

    What has become to him lately?

    What has become of him lately?

    become of表示“…怎么样”,是习语,此处的of不能用to替代。

    该货变成畅销货将近一年了。

    This product has become a best seller for nearly one year.

    This product has been a best seller for nearly one year.

    他当了两年技术员。

    He has become a technician for two years.

    He became a technician two years ago.

    It is two years since he became a technician.

    become表示的是短暂的动作,不表示延续的状态,不能和for引起的表示一段时间的状语连用。

    这些相同之处使他们成为知己。

    These similarities made them become close friends.

    These similarities made them close friends.

    make的意思是“使成为”,已含有become的意思,再用become是多余的。

    她脸变得和一张白纸一样。

    She was become as white as a sheet.

    She became as white as a sheet.

    become不可用于被动结构。

THE END