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behind是什么意思

behind

美[bɪ'haɪnd]  英[bɪ'haɪnd]
prep.  在...之后;迟于...;落后于;基于;追赶
adv.  在后面地;落后地;迟;不如
n.  <口> 屁股
  近义词:after,after,afterwards,before,

详细释义

prep.(介词)
  1. 落后于
  2. 支持,赞成
  3. 迟于,晚于
  4. 在...的背后,在...的后面,在…的背面
  5. 不如
  6. 向...的背后,向...后面
  7. 是…产生的原因
  8. 成为过去,在...之后
  9. 在...的那边
  10. 作...的后盾,在...的幕后
  11. 在...的里面
  12. 操纵
adv.(副词)
  1. 落后
  2. 迟;慢
  3. 在后,在原处,留在原地
  4. 在背后,在后面,在后面较远处,在…的后面
  5. 拖欠
  6. 向背后,向后
  7. 积压(工作)
  8. 已成过去
  9. 背地,在幕后
  10. 过(期)
n.(名词)
  1. <口>屁股,臀部
  2. 背后部分
  3. 后襟
  4. 幕后
  5. 背景,前前后后的情况

双解释义

prep.(介词)
  1. (表示位置)在…的后面 at or to the rear of; at or to the back of
  2. (表示时间)迟于,比…晚 later than
  3. (表示比较)落后于,不如 not having made so much progress as
  4. (表示顺序)在身后; 跟着; 通过…之后 at the back or be attached to; after one has passed through
  5. (表示状态)被…遮挡; 隐藏在…后面 hidden or concealed or screened by
adv.(副词)
  1. 在后面; 向后 at or towards the back
  2. (落)在后面,(留)在原处 in the place where sth/sb was before

英英释义

Noun
  1. the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on;

    "he deserves a good kick in the butt" "are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?"

Adjective
  1. having the lower score or lagging position in a contest;

    "behind by two points" "the 8th inning found the home team trailing"

Adverb
  1. in or to or toward the rear;

    "he followed behind" "seen from behind, the house is more imposing than it is from the front" "the final runners were far behind"

  2. remaining in a place or condition that has been left or departed from;

    "when he died he left much unfinished work behind" "left a large family behind" "the children left their books behind" "he took off with a squeal of tires and left the other cars far behind"

  3. of timepieces;

    "the clock is almost an hour slow" "my watch is running behind"

  4. in or into an inferior position;

    "fell behind in his studies" "their business was lagging behind in the competition for customers"

  5. in debt;

    "he fell behind with his mortgage payments" "a month behind in the rent" "a company that has been run behindhand for years" "in arrears with their utility bills"

组词搭配

动词+~
  1. drop〔fall〕 behind掉队,落后
  2. get behind落后,跟不上
  3. hang behind落后;逗留不走
  4. leave behind忘带;留下
  5. look behind向后看
  6. remain behind逗留,留下
  7. run behind没有赶上(会议、电影等)时间表
  8. stay behind留下
  9. wait behind留下
  10. walk behind走在后面
~+名词
  1. behind bars坐牢
  2. behind closed doors秘密地
  3. behind sb's back背着某人,暗中
  4. behind schedule在预定时间之后
  5. behind the scenes在幕后,秘密地
  6. behind the eightball处于不利地位,处于困境
  7. behind time在指定的时间以后,迟,晚
  8. behind the times落后,不合时宜的
  9. not dry behind the ears乳臭未干的,没见过世面的
  10. wet behind the ears乳臭未干的,幼稚的
副词+~
  1. far behind非常落后
  2. temporarily behind暂时落后

例句

用作介词(prep.)
  1. Who is the girl standing behind Richard?站在理查德后面的那个姑娘是谁?
  2. The train was 10 minutes behind time.火车晚到了十分钟。
  3. Britain is behind Japan in developing modern technologies.在发展现代技术方面英国落后于日本。
  4. Behind your every action is self-interest.你的每一行动都出于个人私利。
  5. The police were hard behind the escapees.警察正在紧追逃犯。
用作副词(adv.)
  1. He caught up with the parade and walked behind.他赶上了游行队伍,跟在后面走。
  2. The lights of the city were left behind us soon as we drove along the street.我们驾车沿着街道一路疾驶,都市的灯光不久就被抛在我们后面。
  3. You'll lag behind if you don't study harder.你要是不努力学习,就会落后的。
  4. He didn't want to fall behind in his lessons.他不想在功课方面落后。
  5. I fell behind in my payments.我付款逾期了。
  6. She was never behind in offering advice.她在出谏言献策方面从不落于人后。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Little Tom gave him a kick in the behind.小汤姆在他屁股上踢了一脚。

词语用法

prep.(介词)
    behind可以用于表示时间,意思是“迟于”,也可作“一去不复返”解。 behind用于表示空间位置可以有三种情况:①所在位置;②目的地;③通过,即移动到某处,然后又离开。 behind作“留于身后”“走后留下”解时常与leave,stay,remain等动词连用;作“当某人已通过…之后”解时常与bolt,cling,close,shut,slam等动词连用。 behind还可由上述意义引申表示在程度、能力、进度等方面“较…落后”,还可表示“以…为后盾;支持”。
adv.(副词)
    behind表示位置时可作“在后面;向后面”“留在原处”“遗留在后”解;表示时间时可作“晚了;迟于”“过期;拖欠”解。behind还可引申表示进度等“落后”。 behind在句中可用作状语、表语,也可用作介词from的宾语,意为“从后面”。
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