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bid是什么意思

bid

美[bɪd]  英[bɪd]
v.  (买方)出价;投标;吩咐;叫牌
n.  出价;努力;叫牌
  名词:bidder  过去式:bade/bid  过去分词:bidden/bid  现在分词:bidding  第三人称单数:bids
  近义词:tender,offer,propose,submit,proffer,try,attempt,undertake,endeavour,endeavor,proposal,proposition,submission,effort,undertaking,move,command,order,invite,direct,instruct,enjoin,ask,charge,entreaty,commission,ordain,bidding,beseech,press,call,dictation,entreat,adjure,play,wish,conjure,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 投标,出价,喊价,竞买
  2. 嘱,命令,吩咐
  3. 表示(欢迎);告(别);赠(言)祝;祝;向(某人)问候、道别等
  4. 邀请
  5. 【桥牌】叫牌
  6. 企图;努力争取,企图获得
  7. 向...表示,告诉
  8. <美口>接纳...为成员
n.(名词)
  1. 出价,喊价
  2. 企图,努力,努力争取
  3. 投标
  4. 邀请
  5. 【牌】叫牌,有资格叫牌的一手牌,叫出的点数
  6. 提议
  7. 还价,递价
  8. 出价数目
  9. 出价的机会

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]企图,努力 an attempt to get, win, or attract
  2. [C]喊价,出价,投标 an offer to pay a certain price at a sale, esp. at an auction; an offer to do some work at a certain price; tender
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 出价,投标 (at an auction sale) make an offer of money; put in a tender for
  2. vt. 命令; 吩咐 command; tell
  3. vt. 说问候话 say (as a greeting, etc.)

英英释义

Noun
  1. an authoritative direction or instruction to do something
  2. an attempt to get something;

    "they made a futile play for power" "he made a bid to gain attention"

  3. a formal proposal to buy at a specified price
  4. (bridge) the number of tricks a bridge player is willing to contract to make
Verb
  1. propose a payment;

    "The Swiss dealer offered $2 million for the painting"

  2. invoke upon;

    "wish you a nice evening" "bid farewell"

  3. ask for or request earnestly;

    "The prophet bid all people to become good persons"

  4. make a demand, as for a card or a suit or a show of hands;

    "He called his trump"

  5. make a serious effort to attain something;

    "His campaign bid for the attention of the poor population"

  6. ask someone in a friendly way to do something

组词搭配

~+副词
  1. bid fair有…的可能
  2. bid artfully狡猾地出价
  3. bid casually随便地说几句话
  4. bid curtly轻率地吩咐
  5. bid graciously和蔼地吩咐
  6. bid madly疯狂地命令
  7. bid mockingly愚蠢地命令
  8. bid up在拍卖中哄抬物价,争出高价
~+介词
  1. bid against sb与某人争出高价竞买
  2. bid against each other竞相出高价
  3. bid at auction在拍卖时喊价
  4. bid for投标承包
  5. bid for a new building投标承建新大楼
  6. bid on...投标承建…
  7. bid sb to a wedding邀请某人参加婚礼

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. She bid 500 for the painting.她喊价500买这幅画。
  2. Several firms have bid for the contract to build the new concert hall.有几家公司投标,争取建造新音乐厅的合同。
  3. Several companies are bidding for the contract to build the bridge.有几家公司在投标争取承包建桥工程。
  4. Do as you are bidden.按照吩咐你的去做。
  5. I bid two hearts.我叫两红心。
用作名词(n.)
  1. He made a bid of 50 for a painting.他为一幅画出价50英镑。
  2. A bid higher than another bid.过高的出价比其它的价高的出价
  3. He failed in his bid to reach the summit.他攀登顶峰未能成功.
  4. He made a strong bid for the championship.他尽了最大的努力试图夺取冠军。
  5. It's your bid next.轮到你叫牌了。

词语用法

n.(名词)
    bid用作名词的基本意思是“企图,努力”,引申可作“喊价,出价,投标”解,常与介词for连用。有时可接动词不定式作定语。
v.(动词)
    bid作“出价,投标”解时,既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,其后常接介词for,其过去式和过去分词均同于原形bid; 作“命令; 吩咐”“说问候话”解时,是及物动词,其过去式可以是bade或bid,过去分词则为bidden或bid, bidden过去经常使用,现在则主要用在故事里。 bid作“命令; 吩咐”解时,可接动词不定式作其宾语的补足语,且动词不定式多不带to,如果用于被动结构,则一定要把to加上。 bid表示“向…致(问候或告别语)”时,其后可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to(不可为for)的宾语。 bid后偶尔也可接从句,但从句中必须用虚拟语气。
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