当前位置:首页 > 英语单词
boil是什么意思

boil

美[bɔɪl]  英[bɔɪl]
v.  沸腾;煮沸;激动
n.  煮沸;翻滚;疖
  过去式:boiled  过去分词:boiled  现在分词:boiling  第三人称单数:boils
  近义词:bubble,foam,seethe,simmer,stew,abscess,anthrax,blain,ulcer,freeze,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 沸腾(蒸发),(烧)开,达到沸点,煮沸,鼎沸,使沸腾,起泡,汽化
  2. 怒火中烧,异常气愤,使发怒
  3. 煮,煮熟,煮滚,烹煮,翻滚,滚,汹涌,象沸水般翻腾
  4. (使)激动,激昂,奋激
  5. 熬制,被熬浓
  6. 可以压缩
n.(名词)
  1. 疖(子),热疖,疮,黄水疮
  2. 沸腾,煮沸,翻滚,煮,开
  3. 【医】疡肿,脓肿
  4. 水浪翻花现象
  5. 沸点
  6. 十分活跃,如火如荼

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vi. & vt. (使)沸腾; 开 (cause to) reach the temperature at which change to gas occurs
  2. vt. 用开水煮,在沸水中煮 cause water or other liquid to boil; cook in boiling water
  3. vi. 发怒; 激动 be angry
n.(名词)
  1. [S]煮沸 act or period of boiling
  2. [U]沸点 boiling point
  3. [U]激动 be boiling with anger
  4. [C]〈医〉疔疮,脓肿 hard swelling on the body caused by infection

英英释义

Noun
  1. a painful sore with a hard core filled with pus
  2. the temperature at which a liquid boils at sea level;

    "they brought the water to a boil"

Verb
  1. come to the boiling point and change from a liquid to vapor;

    "Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius"

  2. immerse or be immersed in a boiling liquid, often for cooking purposes;

    "boil potatoes" "boil wool"

  3. bring to, or maintain at, the boiling point;

    "boil this liquid until it evaporates"

  4. be agitated;

    "the sea was churning in the storm"

  5. be in an agitated emotional state;

    "The customer was seething with anger"

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. boil a kettle烧开一壶水
  2. boil an egg煮个鸡蛋
  3. boil clothes煮衣服(以清毒)
  4. boil potatoes煮土豆
  5. boil the baby's milk给孩子煮牛奶
  6. boil the water烧水
  7. boil vegetables烹煮蔬菜
~+副词
  1. boil enough足够时间的煮
  2. boil gently用文火煮
  3. boil slowly慢慢地煮
  4. boil thoroughly煮透
  5. boil away煮干
  6. boil down熬浓,煮稠,浓缩,压缩(文章)
  7. boil down an article to a few sentences把一篇文章归结成几句话
  8. boil down the fish soup把鱼汤煮浓
  9. boil down to总而言之
  10. boil over(水)煮沸溢出,失去控制
  11. boil up(水)烧开,爆发,涌起,到了一触即发的地步
介词+~
  1. be at the boil在沸腾中
  2. be on the boil在沸点
  3. bring to the boil把…煮沸
  4. come to the boil煮沸
~+介词
  1. boil with rage狂怒

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. The kettle is boiling.壶里的水开了。
  2. I am boiling the milk.我正在煮牛奶。
  3. This new type of electromagnetic boiler takes only 3 minutes to boil water.这样的新型电磁炉煮沸一锅水只用3分钟。
  4. The mere idea made me boil.这个主意让我大为激动。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Give the sheets a good boil to get them white.把被单好好煮一煮,好让它们白一些。
  2. Bring the mixture to the boil, then let it simmer for ten minutes.把混合物煮至沸腾,然后再用文火煮十分钟。
  3. The boil on my right arm rankled whenever I wrote.每当我写字的时候,右臂上的疖子就使我感到疼痛。
  4. The boil on your face has headed.你脸上的小疖子已经出脓头了。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    boil本意指水或其他液体起泡泡、沸腾,也可指使(海水等)呈汹涌澎湃的状态,引申可表示感情或情绪等激动、激昂或愤怒,这种激动常使人联想到血液像沸腾的水一般。 boil表示“沸腾”“开”,可用作及物动词或不及物动词; 用作及物动词时意为“使…沸腾”,接名词或代词作宾语。 boil表示“用开水煮”时,可用作及物动词或不及物动词; 用作及物动词时,可跟简单宾语、双宾语、以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语,间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语; 有时也可用作系动词。 boil的主语较宽泛,用作及物动词时一般为人,用作不及物动词时多为被煮的东西,此时主动形式表示被动意义,而无论及物不及物,又都可以用容器或器具作主语。 boil可与表示时间、地点、状态的副词连用。 boil的过去分词boiled可用作定语,表示动作完成后(水开了)的状态,这时boiled并不含被动意义。
n.(名词)
    boil用作名词时意思是水或其他液体起泡泡、沸腾,汹涌澎湃地呈现出旋涡的状态,也可比喻人的感情或情绪等激动或愤怒的情态。 boil作“煮沸”解时,是只用单数的名词,不能用于复数,通常与a连用; 作“沸腾”“沸点”解时可与定冠词the连用,引申可表示为“激动”,在医学上还可指“疔疮”“疖子”。

常见错误

v.(动词)
  1. 多给我们煮点米饭吧。

    Boil our dinner the rice.

    Boil the rice for our dinner.

    boil接双宾语时,其间接宾语须为人。

    烧点开水吧。

    Boil some hot water.

    Boil some water.

    “烧点开水”的含义是“把水烧开”,并非把热水拿来烧。

    他正在喝开水。

    He is drinking boiling water.

    He is drinking boiled water.

    保温瓶里有些开水。

    There is some boiling water in the thermos bottle.

    There is some boiled water in the thermos bottle.

    boiling water的意思是“滚开的水”“沸腾的水”,是不能喝的; 而boiled water的意思是“烧开过的水”“煮开过的水”,是可以喝的。

THE END