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circumstance是什么意思

circumstance

美['sɜːrkəmstæns] 英['sɜːkəmstəns]

n. 环境；详情；事件；(复数)境况

过去式：circumstanced 过去分词：circumstanced 现在分词：circumstancing 第三人称单数：circumstances

近义词：condition，environment，surrounding，

详细释义

n.(名词)

环境
境遇
境况
命运
情况
经济状况
事实
详情
细节
仪式
条件
事件
事项
状况
客观环境
情形

v.(动词)

把…置于某种情况下

双解释义

n.(名词)

[P]环境,条件,情况 the combination of facts, or events that influence one's action, regarded as being outside one's control
[P]境遇,经济状况 a fact, condition, or event concerned with and influencing another event, person, or course of action

英英释义

Noun

a condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity
the set of facts or circumstances that surround a situation or event;
"the historical context"
information that should be kept in mind when making a decision;
"another consideration is the time it would take"
formal ceremony about important occasions;
"pomp and circumstance"

组词搭配

动词+～

consider〔omit〕 a circumstance考虑〔遗漏〕一种情况
describe〔detail, explain〕 the circumstances说明情况
fit the circumstances符合情况

形容词+～

any circumstances任何情况
complicated circumstances复杂的情况
difficult circumstances艰苦的环境
financial circumstance经济状况

名词+～

family circumstances家境

介词+～

according to circumstances视情况而定
in easy circumstances舒适
in needy circumstances穷困
in no circumstances决不,无论如何也不
in present circumstances在目前的情况下
under the circumstances在这种情况下

～+介词

circumstances of the dispute〔quarrel〕争论〔争吵〕的情况

例句

用作名词(n.)

He was forced by the circumstances to do this.他做此事是为环境所迫。
The choice of technique is, therefore, a matter of preference, and in some cases circumstance.因此,技术的选择是偏好的问题,在某些情况下也与环境有关。
I cannot recollect the exact circumstance.我总是想不起确实的情况。
Your arrival was a fortunate circumstance.你的到来是命中注定的。
Due to circumstances beyond our control the lecture was cancelled.由于无法控制的情况，讲座取消了。

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