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citizen是什么意思

citizen

美['sɪtɪzn]  英['sɪtɪzn]
n.  公民;市民
  形容词:citizenly
  近义词:dweller,inhabitant,national,native,resident,subject,countryman,noncitizen,alien,

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 公民,平民,老百姓,居民,国民
  2. 市民,城市居民,市镇居民
  3. 栖息者
  4. 西铁城(从事钟表生产的跨国性企业)

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]公民,国民,人民 a person who belongs to a particular country by birth or by being naturalized, gives loyalty to it, and expects protection from it, whether or not he/she actually lives there
  2. [C]市民,平民 a person who lives in a particular city or town

英英释义

Noun
  1. a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

组词搭配

动词+~
  1. interview citizens接见〔会见〕公民
  2. oppress citizens压迫公民
  3. protect citizens保护公民
  4. respect one's citizens尊重公民
  5. tax citizens向公民征税
形容词+~
  1. American citizen美国公民
  2. Chinese citizen中国公民
  3. leading citizen重要人物
  4. naturalized citizen入籍公民
  5. new citizen新公民
  6. ordinary citizen普通公民
  7. patriotic citizen爱国公民
  8. plain citizen普通公民,老百姓
  9. private citizen无官职的平民,普通百姓
  10. second-class citizen二等公民
  11. senior citizen年长的公民
  12. solid citizen稳重可靠的公民
名词+~
  1. fellow citizens同胞
  2. United States citizen美国公民
  3. woman citizen女公民
  4. world citizen世界公民
~+介词
  1. citizen of London伦敦公民
  2. citizen of the world世界公民

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. He is a Dane inasmuch as he was born in Denmark, but he became a British citizen at the age of 30.他按其出生在丹麦来说是丹麦人,但他在30岁时成了英国公民。
  2. She is a lawful citizen.她是个守法的公民。
  3. This accusation of bribery is a vile smear on an honorable citizen.这项有关贿赂的指控是对一个正直公民的无耻诽谤。
  4. A citizen of London is called a Londoner.伦敦的市民被叫做伦敦人。
  5. The citizen of the city can access any libraries gratis.这个城市的市民可以免费进入任何图书馆。

词语用法

n.(名词)
    citizen的基本意思是“公民”,即享有国家给予全部权利(如选举权等)的人。说“某国公民”,可指出生和生活都在某国者,也可指出生在某国,但工作和生活在另外一个国家但仍保留原来国籍的人。 citizen还可指“市民”“城镇居民”,尤指具有选举权者。 citizen是可数名词,“女公民”说citizeness。
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