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claim是什么意思

claim

美[kleɪm]  英[kleɪm]
n.  要求;要求权;主张;断言;声称;要求物
vt.  要求;请求;主张;声称;断言
  形容词:claimable  名词:claimer  过去式:claimed  过去分词:claimed  现在分词:claiming  第三人称单数:claims
  近义词:affirm,ask,request,affirmation,right,disclaim,forfeit,surrender,

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 要求
  2. 权利
  3. 要求权
  4. 要求物
  5. 断言
  6. 主张
  7. 所有权
  8. 索赔
  9. 声称
  10. 申请产权的土地
  11. 认领
  12. 请求
  13. 索取
  14. 资格
  15. 自称
  16. 申请购买地
  17. 索偿
  18. 索赔案
  19. 声明
v.(动词)
  1. 索取
  2. 认领
  3. 要求
  4. 主张
  5. 提出要求
  6. 要求(应得权利)
  7. 要求赔偿损失
  8. 要求承认
  9. 理应获得
  10. 要求获得
  11. 声称
  12. 需要
  13. 值得
  14. 自称
  15. 夺去
  16. 宣称
  17. 要求(拥有)
  18. 索要
  19. 断言
  20. 使失踪或死亡
  21. 引起注意
  22. 获得
  23. 赢得
  24. 夺走
  25. 对…提出要求
  26. 占有土地

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 声称,断言 assert; say that sth is a fact
  2. vt. & vi. 对…提出要求,索取 ask for or demand as the rightful owner or as one's right
  3. vt. (灾难等)使失踪〔死亡〕 (of a disaster, an accident, etc.) cause the loss or death of sb
  4. vt. 需要,值得 call for; deserve; need; require
n.(名词)
  1. [C]要求 demand; request
  2. [C]主张,断言 statement of sth as a fact; assertion

英英释义

Noun
  1. an assertion of a right (as to money or property);

    "his claim asked for damages"

  2. an assertion that something is true or factual;

    "his claim that he was innocent" "evidence contradicted the government's claims"

  3. demand for something as rightful or due;

    "they struck in support of their claim for a shorter work day"

  4. an informal right to something;

    "his claim on her attentions" "his title to fame"

  5. an established or recognized right;

    "a strong legal claim to the property" "he had no documents confirming his title to his father's estate" "he staked his claim"

  6. a demand especially in the phrase

    "the call of duty"

Verb
  1. assert or affirm strongly; state to be true or existing;

    "He claimed that he killed the burglar"

  2. demand as being one's due or property; assert one's right or title to;

    "He claimed his suitcases at the airline counter" "Mr. Smith claims special tax exemptions because he is a foreign resident"

  3. ask for legally or make a legal claim to, as of debts, for example;

    "They claimed on the maximum allowable amount"

  4. lay claim to; as of an idea;

    "She took credit for the whole idea"

  5. take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs;

    "the accident claimed three lives" "The hard work took its toll on her"

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. claim one's right要求得到权利
  2. claim payment要求付钱
  3. claim sb's attention要求某人注意
  4. claim sb's the estate要求财产
~+副词
  1. claim fairly正当地要求
  2. claim repeatedly再三要求
  3. claim back要求收回
~+介词
  1. claim against a company for要求公司…
  2. claim for compensation〔repayment〕赔偿要求
  3. claim for damages赔偿损失的要求
  4. claim of justice正义的要求
  5. claim to the property对财产的要求
动词+~
  1. accept a claim接受要求
  2. drop〔waive〕 one's claim放弃要求
  3. hand in a claim送交一项要求
  4. reject sb's claim拒绝某人的要求
  5. relinquish〔withdraw〕 a claim撤回要求
  6. resist a claim反对一项要求
  7. satisfy one's claim满足要求
  8. settle a claim解决一项要求
形容词+~
  1. excessive claim过分的要求
  2. fair claim公正的要求
  3. legal claim合法要求
  4. outstanding claim未解决的要求
  5. the first claim首先要求
  6. unsupported claim没有根据的要求
名词+~
  1. compensation claim赔偿要求
  2. war-damage claim战争赔偿要求

例句

  1. The matter claimed our serious attention.这件事需要我们认真注意。
  2. Did you claim on the insurance after your car accident?出了车祸后,你向保险公司要求赔偿了吗?
  3. The government would not even consider his claim for money.政府甚至不考虑他的赔款要求。
  4. He set up a claim to the throne.他自称王位是属于他的。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    claim用作动词时的基本意思是“声称,断言”,可接动词不定式、that从句作宾语,也可接由“to be/as n./adj. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。 claim作“对…提出要求,索取”解时,多是指根据权利要求对方承认身份、所有权等,其语气表现出不卑不亢的特点。
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