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contract是什么意思

contract

美['kɑːntrækt]  英['kɒntrækt]
n.  合同;婚约;合约;契约
v.  缩小;订合同;缩短;感染(疾病);招致
  形容词:contractible  名词:contractibility  过去式:contracted  过去分词:contracted  现在分词:contracting  第三人称单数:contracts
  近义词:agreement,expand,repudiate,annul,

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 合同,合约,契约,协议,盟约
  2. 婚约
  3. 契约书,合约书
  4. 【律】契约法
  5. 【牌】定约
  6. 合约桥牌
  7. 月(季)票
  8. 含有契约条款的文件
  9. 缩约词,缩约形式
  10. 被收买去干杀人勾当
  11. 贿赂
v.(动词)
  1. 缔结,订(约)
  2. 使订婚约;订立(婚约)
  3. 使缩小,使收缩
  4. 收缩,缩小,紧缩
  5. 得(病) ,沾染(习惯),感染(疾病)
  6. 承包,承办
  7. 负(债)
  8. 与…订立合同
  9. 退出…合约
  10. 皱起
  11. 与…结交,与…结识
adj.(形容词)
  1. 缩约的,缩拢的

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vi. & vt. 缔结; 订契约 make, settle or establish by contract
  2. vt. 染上恶习; 染上疾病 get bad habits; catch an illness
  3. vi. 缩小; 紧缩 make smaller; shrink
n.(名词)
  1. [C]契约,合同 compact; pact

英英释义

Noun
  1. a binding agreement between two or more persons that is enforceable by law
  2. (contract bridge) the highest bid becomes the contract setting the number of tricks that the bidder must make
  3. a variety of bridge in which the bidder receives points toward game only for the number of tricks he bid
Verb
  1. enter into a contractual arrangement
  2. engage by written agreement;

    "They signed two new pitchers for the next season"

  3. squeeze or press together;

    "she compressed her lips" "the spasm contracted the muscle"

  4. be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness;

    "He got AIDS" "She came down with pneumonia" "She took a chill"

  5. become smaller or draw together;

    "The fabric shrank" "The balloon shrank"

  6. make smaller;

    "The heat contracted the woollen garment"

  7. compress or concentrate;

    "Congress condensed the three-year plan into a six-month plan"

  8. make or become more narrow or restricted;

    "The selection was narrowed" "The road narrowed"

  9. reduce in scope while retaining essential elements;

    "The manuscript must be shortened"

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. contract party签合同的一方
~+副词
  1. contract advantageously有利地承包
  2. contract legally合法承包
  3. contract physically自然地订立合约
  4. contract solemnly严肃地缔结
  5. contract out立即把工作等包出,退出合同、协议等
~+介词
  1. contract for…的契约
  2. contract of sales买卖合同
  3. contract with与…的契约
动词+~
  1. break a contract撕毁契约
  2. complete a contract合同执行完毕
  3. dissolve a contract解除合同
  4. write a contract起草合同
形容词+~
  1. certain contract确定的契约
  2. simple contract口头契约
  3. void contract无效契约
名词+~
  1. agency contract代理合同
  2. marriage contract婚约
  3. insurance contract保险契约
介词+~
  1. by contract根据合同
  2. law of contract合同法
  3. parties to a contract契约的双方
  4. under contract根据合同

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. They had set a term to the contract.他们已给合同定了期限。
  2. Families sought favourable alliances, either by marriage or contract.各个家庭通过婚姻或者婚约来建立有力的亲缘关系。
  3. Several companies will bid for the contract.数家公司要投标争取合约。
  4. He managed to disengage himself from the contract.他成功地为自己解除了契约义务。
用作动词(v.)
  1. The heat contracted the woollen garment.高温让羊毛衣缩小了。
  2. We'd like to contract in on this project,if possible.如有可能,我们愿意签订合同参加这一计划。
  3. It's an urgent business, we have no time for unnecessary consideration—please contract your inspection period!这是个紧急时间,我们没时间做多余的考虑了——请缩短你的审查期!
  4. She has contracted a severe fever.她感染上了严重的热病。
  5. He has contracted the habit of talking to himself.他养成了自言自语的习惯。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    contract作“订契约”解时,指双方为共同利益所吸引。用作及物动词时可接名词或动词不定式作宾语; 用作不及物动词接for可表示“承包”“录入”; 接in可表示“承诺加入”; 接with可表示“与…订合约”。 contract作“缩小”解时,指由于内部的力量,使物体的范围和结构收缩集中,多用作不及物动词,引申可表示缩写,这时常接介词to。也可用作及物动词接名词或代词作宾语。 contract用作不及物动词时,可表示“订合同,订约”,后面常接介词with; 与介词for连用表示原因或目的。 contract作“感染疾病”或“染上恶习”解时是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
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