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crack是什么意思

crack

美[kræk]  英[kræk]
v.  破裂;砸开;发出爆裂声;撞击;破解;变嘶哑;崩溃;制裁;<非正式>开玩笑
n.  裂缝;裂痕;爆裂声;猛击;尝试;俏皮话
adj.  训练有素的
  过去式:cracked  过去分词:cracked  现在分词:cracking  第三人称单数:cracks
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详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 裂,开裂,裂开,破裂
  2. 突然断裂
  3. 发破裂声,发坼裂声,发出爆裂声
  4. 噼啪噼啪地响
  5. (嗓子)变粗,(声音)变哑
  6. 失败,放弃
  7. (身体上或精神上)垮掉,崩溃,屈服
  8. 【化】裂化,分馏
  9. 【计】非法侵入(计算机系统)(后跟into)
  10. <美>吹牛,自夸
  11. <苏格兰>谈话,聊天
  12. <俚>性交
  13. 使…劈啪作响
  14. 使裂开,使破裂,使爆裂
  15. 撞击,打击并发出剧烈声响
  16. <美俚>闯进,破门而入
  17. 破坏,损坏
  18. 削弱
  19. 稍微打开
  20. 说(笑话)
  21. 解决,侦破(案件),破解(密码、秘密等)
  22. 使(声音)发哑
  23. <口>撬开,打开(保险柜等)
  24. <口>翻开(书)
  25. <口>打开(酒瓶)
  26. 【化】裂化(石油等),使裂解
  27. 吹捧(某人或物)
  28. 使发狂,使精神失常
  29. 【棒球】打击
  30. 【计】非法侵入
n.(名词)
  1. 破裂,断裂,碎裂,皲裂,龟裂
  2. 爆裂声,破裂声,噼啪声
  3. 裂缝,裂纹,缝隙,裂口
  4. <俚>俏皮话,玩笑,挖苦的话
  5. 缺点,毛病,瑕疵
  6. 猛烈的一击,打击,(砰的)一击
  7. <口>尝试
  8. 【化】裂化
  9. 变声,发哑
  10. 精神错乱
  11. <美俚>强效纯可卡因(供吸毒者吸烟用)
  12. 瞬间,片刻
  13. <俚>溜门撬锁,盗窃
  14. <英国方言>闲谈,聊天
  15. <英国方言>吹牛,谎言
  16. (步枪等的)枪声,射击
  17. (使石头密接的)槽口
  18. <口>优秀的人,优秀选手
  19. <口>精彩的东西
adj.(形容词)
  1. 第一流的,一流的,顶呱呱的,最好的,极好的,顶尖的
  2. 出名的,优秀的
  3. 老练的,高明的
  4. 高级的
  5. 训练有素的,技艺高超的
adv.(副词)
  1. 霹啪一声地
  2. 噼啪地
  3. 啪的一声
  4. 尖锐地

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 使…开裂,破裂 make to develop a crack or cracks
  2. vt. & vi. 使身体上或精神上垮掉 cause to suffer a physical or mental collapse
n.(名词)
  1. [C]裂缝,缝隙 a line of division caused by splitting; very thin mark or opening caused by breaking, but not into separate parts
  2. [C]噼啪声,爆裂声 a loud sharp sound
  3. [C]意外的一下重击 a sudden sharp blow esp. caused accidentally
  4. [S]试图,尝试 an attempt
  5. [C]俏皮话 a clever quick joke or remark

英英释义

Noun
  1. a long narrow opening
  2. a narrow opening;

    "he opened the window a crack"

  3. a long narrow depression in a surface
  4. a sudden sharp noise;

    "the crack of a whip" "he heard the cracking of the ice" "he can hear the snap of a twig"

  5. a chance to do something;

    "he wanted a shot at the champion"

  6. witty remark
  7. a blemish resulting from a break without complete separation of the parts;

    "there was a crack in the mirror"

  8. a purified and potent form of cocaine that is smoked rather than snorted; highly addictive
  9. a usually brief attempt;

    "he took a crack at it" "I gave it a whirl"

  10. the act of cracking something
Adjective
  1. of the highest quality;

    "an ace reporter" "a crack shot" "a first-rate golfer" "a super party" "played top-notch tennis" "an athlete in tiptop condition" "she is absolutely tops"

Verb
  1. become fractured; break or crack on the surface only;

    "The glass cracked when it was heated"

  2. make a very sharp explosive sound;

    "His gun cracked"

  3. make a sharp sound;

    "his fingers snapped"

  4. hit forcefully; deal a hard blow, making a cracking noise;

    "The teacher cracked him across the face with a ruler"

  5. pass through (a barrier);

    "Registrations cracked through the 30,000 mark in the county"

  6. break partially but keep its integrity;

    "The glass cracked"

  7. break suddenly and abruptly, as under tension;

    "The pipe snapped"

  8. gain unauthorized access computers with malicious intentions;

    "she cracked my password" "crack a safe"

  9. suffer a nervous breakdown
  10. tell spontaneously;

    "crack a joke"

  11. cause to become cracked;

    "heat and light cracked the back of the leather chair"

  12. reduce (petroleum) to a simpler compound by cracking
  13. break into simpler molecules by means of heat;

    "The petroleum cracked"

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. crack a bottle打开酒瓶喝酒
  2. crack a criminal case破案
  3. crack a difficult problem解难题
  4. crack the whip突然采取严厉的措施
  5. crack a joke说笑话
  6. crack a smile笑
~+副词
  1. crack down on the gangsters对无赖采取严厉措施
  2. crack out破裂,炸开,裂开
  3. crack up夸奖,吹捧,毁灭,(人)身体垮了
  4. crack a person up称赞一个人
~+介词
  1. make cracks about〔at〕 sb挖苦某人
  2. the cracks between…之间的缝隙
  3. crack in the egg鸡蛋上的裂缝
  4. the crack of a whip鞭子的噼啪声
动词+~
  1. cause a crack引起破裂
  2. get off a crack说俏皮话
形容词+~
  1. dangerous crack危险的裂缝
  2. dirty crack难听的俏皮话
  3. nasty crack猛撞
介词+~
  1. in a crack一会儿

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. The glass will crack if you pour boiled water into it .一倒进去滚开水,这个玻璃杯就会破裂。
  2. You may crack these nuts with a hammer.你可以用锤子把这些坚果敲开。
  3. I cracked two eggs into the frying pan.我往平底锅里打了两个鸡蛋。
  4. Thunder cracked overhead.雷在头顶上炸响了。
  5. Dad fell and cracked his head against the door.爸爸摔倒了,头重重地撞在门上。
  6. The histone code will not be easy to crack.组织蛋白的密码不是那么容易破解的。
  7. His voice cracked with emotion.由于激动,他的声音变得嘶哑。
  8. The boy's voice is beginning to crack at the age of puberty.这男孩子的嗓音在发育期开始变得粗声粗气。
  9. Anyone can crack under pressure.任何人在压力之下都会崩溃。
  10. Police are cracking down on drug dealers.警方现对贩毒分子严惩不贷。
用作名词(n.)
  1. There is a crack in this window.这扇窗户上有个裂纹。
  2. They wormed their way out through the crack in the wall.他们好不容易才从墙上的裂缝处爬了出来。
  3. After only a year, cracks started to appear in their marriage.仅一年后,他们的婚姻就开始出现裂痕。
  4. The crack of a rifle is very sharp.手枪的爆声很尖锐。
  5. The branch broke with a sharp crack.树枝折断时发出刺耳的劈啪声。
  6. He was struck with a smart crack on the head.他头上突然被猛击了一下。
  7. This is her first crack at writing a book.这是她第一次尝试写书。
  8. Red always goofs off, or thinks of a smart crack instead of working.雷德不好好干,总是吊儿郎当,要不就想出些俏皮话来挖苦人。
用作形容词(adj.)
  1. She is a crack shot with a rifle.她是步枪神枪手。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    crack的基本意思是突然发出尖厉的声音,特别是易碎的东西破碎时发出的声音,如玻璃、冰等,常表示弄破硬而脆或空心物所发出突然而尖厉的声音,但破碎物一般仍是连在一起的。crack也可用于发出同样突然而尖厉的声音,但不一定是破碎的物体,如鞭子噼啪作响。crack偶尔也可以表示“干裂”。 crack引申可表示人身体或精神“垮掉”。 crack可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。 crack常与on, up, down on等搭配使用, crack on表示“扯满篷帆前进”; crack up表示“使撞毁”“吹捧”等意思; crack down on表示“对…采取严厉措施”。
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