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cram是什么意思

cram

美[kræm]  英[kræm]
v.  塞满;猛吃;仓促备考
n.  Cram.
sp.  克拉姆(姓氏或男子名)
  名词:crammer  过去式:crammed  过去分词:crammed  现在分词:cramming  第三人称单数:crams
  近义词:stuff,pack,ram,swot,fill,mugup,load,gorge,saturate,fillup,shove,force,study,revise,review,goover,memorize,peruse,learn,squeeze,jam,swotup,drum,bone,wad,getup,boneup,chockup,jampack,grindaway,

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 塞入,填塞 force into a small space
  2. vt. 塞满 fill (sth) too full
  3. vt. (为考试而)死记硬背功课,临时准备应考 prepare oneself for an exam by studying very hard and quicky
  4. vi. (为考试而)死记硬背 prepare (sb) for an exam in this way

英英释义

Verb
  1. crowd or pack to capacity;

    "the theater was jampacked"

  2. put something somewhere so that the space is completely filled;

    "cram books into the suitcase"

  3. study intensively, as before an exam;

    "I had to bone up on my Latin verbs before the final exam"

  4. prepare (students) hastily for an impending exam

组词搭配

~+副词
  1. cram up English for an exam死记英语应付考试
~+介词
  1. cram a suitcase with clothes用衣服塞满箱子
  2. cram oneself with food塞饱肚皮
  3. cram sth down sb's throat把某物硬塞给某人吃下去;死记硬背

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. This box is crammed with Christmas gifts.这个盒子里塞满了圣诞礼物。
  2. He crammed as much candy into his pockets as they would hold.他把口袋都塞满了糖果。
  3. I managed to cram down a few mouthfuls of food.我好歹狼吞虎咽地吃了几口东西。
  4. The teacher tried to cram his pupils.老师试图用填鸭式教学把知识灌输给学生。
  5. I have to cram up six subjects for my examinations.为了考试我得刻苦复习6门课程。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Cram ran a fine race to take the gold medal.克拉姆在赛跑中成绩突出夺得金牌。
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