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declare是什么意思

declare

美[dɪ'kler] 英[dɪ'kleə(r)]

v. 宣布（声明）；申报；声明

形容词：declarable 名词：declarer 过去式：declared 过去分词：declared 现在分词：declaring 第三人称单数：declares

近义词：affirm，announce，assert，

详细释义

v.(动词)

宣布，公布，宣告
断言
申报（收益），详报，呈报
声明，声称，宣称
表明态度，表示，表明
声称某人是
发表，披露
【律】招，供述
陈述
【牌】宣布为王牌
申报（应纳税品）
声明反对，表示不赞成
板球（在击球员还未全部出局时）宣布结束赛局
宣布停止击球
显示，露出
使支付，宣布…支付

双解释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 宣布,宣告; 声明 say sth firmly and clearly
vt. & vi. 断言,宣称 say solemnly; say in order to show that one has no doubt
vt. & vi. 申报 make a full statement of (property for which tax may be owed to the government)

英英释义

Verb

state emphatically and authoritatively;
"He declared that he needed more money to carry out the task he was charged with"
announce publicly or officially;
"The President declared war"
state firmly;
"He declared that he was innocent"
declare to be;
"She was declared incompetent" "judge held that the defendant was innocent"
authorize payments of;
"declare dividends"
designate (a trump suit or no-trump) with the final bid of a hand
make a declaration (of dutiable goods) to a customs official;
"Do you have anything to declare?"
proclaim one's support, sympathy, or opinion for or against;
"His wife declared at once for moving to the West Coast"

组词搭配

～+名词

declare bankruptcy宣告破产
declare independence宣布独立
declare love示爱
declare a meeting closed宣布闭会
declare a meeting open宣布会议开始
declare neutrality宣布中立
declare oneself表明态度,发表意见
declare peace宣布和平
declare silk goods申报纺织品
declare the results宣布结果
declare tobacco申报烟类
declare war宣战
declare wines申报酒类

～+副词

declare accurately准确地断言
declare baselessly毫无根据地断言
declare bluntly直率地断言
declare cautiously谨慎地断言
declare contemptuously傲慢地声称
declare creatively创造性地断言
declare decisively果断地断言
declare definitely肯定地断言
declare deliberately审慎地断言
declare doubtfully难以预料地断言
declare fantastically荒谬地断言
declare firmly坚决地断言
declare foolishly愚蠢地断言
declare formally正式地宣布
declare generally普遍地断言
declare inconceivably难以置信地断言
declare instinctively凭直觉地断言
declare intelligently聪明地断言
declare ludicrously荒唐可笑地断言
declare officially正式宣布
declare philosophically富有哲理地断言
declare publicly公开表示
declare recklessly轻率地断言
declare shamelessly无耻地宣布
declare solemnly庄严宣布
declare speciously特别地宣布
declare successfully成功地断言
declare unanimously一致声明
declare unexpectedly出乎意外地断言
declare unofficially非正式地断言
declare off取消

～+介词

declare against声明〔宣布〕反对某事
declare against cheating表示反对作弊
declare against war声明反对战争
declare war against a country向某国宣战
declare for声明赞成〔拥护〕
declare for war声明赞成战争
declare war on a country向某国宣战
declare war on poverty向贫困宣战
declare to向…宣称
declare with一致声称

例句

用作动词(v.)

I now declare this meeting open.我现在宣布会议开幕。
Britain declared war on Germany in 1914.英国在1914年向德国宣战。
The customs asked me if I had anything to declare.海关人员问我是否有要报税的东西。
Do you have anything to declare, jewelry or cash?你有没有什么东西要申报?珠宝或现金?
He declared that he was innocent.他声称自己是无罪的。

词语用法

v.(动词)

declare

declare

declare

declare

declare

declare

常见错误

v.(动词)

鲁迅在他最后一篇杂文《死》中说他决不饶恕他的敌人,一个也不行。
误 In his last essay On Death Lu Hsun declared never to forgive a single one of his enemies.
正 In his last essay On Death Lu Hsun declared that he would never forgive a single one of his enemies.
阿拉伯人民宣布,他们要打到底。
误 The Arab people declared to fight to a finish.
正 The Arab people declared that they would fight to a finish.
析declare后面不能接动词不定式,但可以接that从句。
向一个小小的岛国宣战,看来像是一个怯懦的国家的行为。
误 To declare war with the small island state looks like the action of a cowardly nation.
正 To declare war against the small island state looks like the action of a cowardly nation.
正 To declare war on the small island state looks like the action of a cowardly nation.
析declare war against〔on〕的意思是“向…宣战”“重申制止”,其介词不可用with。

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