defence

美[dɪ'fens] 英[dɪ'fens]

n. 防御；答辩；防务

近义词：protection，security，apology，vindication，resistance，guard，cover，shield，justification，argument，plea，excuse，alibi，defense，defensereaction，demurrer，defencereaction，denial，defendingteam，defenseteam，refutation，defensivemeasure，defencemechanism，defensemechanism，offence，prosecution，

详细释义

n.(名词)

防御，保卫，保护，防护，防备
辩护；答辩
防御物，防卫物
国防，防务
【律】答辩，抗辩
【律】被告，被告一方（包括被告及其辩护律师）
【军】防御工事，堡垒
护身术
《防务》月刊

双解释义

n.(名词)

[U][C]防御,保卫,保护 fighting against people who attack, or keeping away dangerous people or things
[P]防御工事 means, methods, or things used in defending
[S]辩护,答辩 arguments used in defending oneself

英英释义

Noun

(psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires
(sports) the team that is trying to prevent the other team from scoring;
"his teams are always good on defense"
the defendant and his legal advisors collectively;
"the defense called for a mistrial"
an organization of defenders that provides resistance against attack;
"he joined the defense against invasion"
the speech act of answering an attack on your assertions;
"his refutation of the charges was short and persuasive" "in defense he said the other man started it"
the justification for some act or belief;
"he offered a persuasive defense of the theory"
a structure used to defend against attack;
"the artillery battered down the defenses"
a defendant's answer or plea denying the truth of the charges against him;
"he gave evidence for the defense"
(military) military action or resources protecting a country against potential enemies;
"they died in the defense of Stalingrad" "they were developed for the defense program"
protection from harm;
"sanitation is the best defense against disease"
the act of defending someone or something against attack or injury;
"a good boxer needs a good defense" "defense against hurricanes is an urgent problem"

组词搭配

动词+～

abandon a defence放弃防御
build up a defence筑起一道防线
give a defence作辩护
make a defence进行辩护
organize a defence组织防御
prepare a defence准备防御
put up a defence进行防御

形容词+～

adequate defence充分的防御
brave defence英勇的防御
national defence国防
powerful defence有力的辩护
strong defence坚强的防线
united army-and-civilian defence军民联防
weak defence无力的辩护

名词+～

air defence(s)防空

介词+～

in defence of保卫,为…而辩护
speak in defence of one's opinions为其观点做辩护
in defence of the capital保卫首都
in defence of the country保卫国家
speak in defence of the government为政府辩护

～+介词

defence against为对付…而设的防御
defence against an attack防御进攻
defence against the cold防寒

例句

用作名词(n.)

Humour is a more effective defence than violence.幽默是比暴力更有效的防御武器。
They planned the defence of the town.他们订出了该城的防御计划。
They took up arms in defence of their country.他们拿起武器保卫祖国。
The defence argues that the evidence is weak.辩护律师提出理由认为证据不充分。
The defence must be filed and served in seven days.答辩必须在7日内呈交和送达。
She spoke up in defence of her beliefs.她大胆地为自己的信仰辩护。
The government has reduced its expense on defence.政府减少了国防开支。
Senior defence officials held private talks.高级防务官员举行了秘密会谈。

词语用法

n.(名词)

defence

常见错误

n.(名词)

他们决心为保卫城市而战斗到底。
误 They are determined to fight to the last in the defence of the city.
正 They are determined to fight to the last in defence of the city.
她为了捍卫自己,毫不拘束地说出自己的意见。
误 She spoke up in defence from herself.
正 She spoke up in defence of herself.
析 in defence of是习惯用语, defence前不加a或the。其中of不能换为其他介词。
城堡的坚固墙壁起了抵御侵略者的作用。
误 The strong walls of the castle served as a good defence from the attackers.
正 The strong walls of the castle served as a good defence against the attackers.
析作“抵御…”解时, defence一般与 against 连用。

THE END

defence

详细释义

双解释义

英英释义

组词搭配

例句

词语用法

常见错误

热门英语单词

热搜汉字