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dig是什么意思

dig

美[dɪɡ]  英[dɪɡ]
v.  挖;掘;翻土;探究;戳;捅
n.  推;戳;挖掘;挖苦;<英口>住所
  过去式:dug  过去分词:dug  现在分词:digging  第三人称单数:digs
  近义词:burrow,excavate,scoopout,shovel,bury,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 挖,掘,刨,凿
  2. 搜集,追踪,挖(新闻线索),深入采访
  3. 混入土壤,掺进土中
  4. 挖掘出,挖掘,掘出,发掘,掘得,掘取,采掘(矿物)
  5. 戳进,插入, 刺,戳
  6. 寻找,搜寻(物品)
  7. 看中,喜欢,中意,欣赏
  8. 探究,细查
  9. <俚>懂,了解,理解
  10. <口>苦干,苦学,努力工作
  11. <英口>(尤指以寄宿或租房方式)居住
  12. 挖入,挖进,掘进,开凿(through,into,under)
  13. <俚>注视,看(on)
n.(名词)
  1. 挖掘
  2. 轻碰,轻推,轻戳
  3. 挖苦,讽刺,嘲讽
  4. 一挖,一戳,一撞;刺,戳
  5. <口>考古发掘
  6. <英口>住所,住处
  7. 刻苦钻研的学生
  8. 挖掘地点
  9. 学生宿舍,单身宿舍

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 挖,掘 uncover by taking away the earth
n.(名词)
  1. [C]戳,刺 a quick push
  2. [C]挖苦,讽刺 speaking to sb in an unpleasant way

英英释义

Noun
  1. the site of an archeological exploration;

    "they set up camp next to the dig"

  2. an aggressive remark directed at a person like a missile and intended to have a telling effect;

    "his parting shot was `drop dead'" "she threw shafts of sarcasm" "she takes a dig at me every chance she gets"

  3. a small gouge (as in the cover of a book);

    "the book was in good condition except for a dig in the back cover"

  4. the act of digging;

    "there's an interesting excavation going on near Princeton"

  5. the act of touching someone suddenly with your finger or elbow;

    "she gave me a sharp dig in the ribs"

Verb
  1. turn up, loosen, or remove earth;

    "Dig we must" "turn over the soil for aeration"

  2. create by digging;

    "dig a hole" "dig out a channel"

  3. work hard;

    "She was digging away at her math homework" "Lexicographers drudge all day long"

  4. remove, harvest, or recover by digging;

    "dig salt" "dig coal"

  5. thrust down or into;

    "dig the oars into the water" "dig your foot into the floor"

  6. remove the inner part or the core of;

    "the mining company wants to excavate the hillside"

  7. poke or thrust abruptly;

    "he jabbed his finger into her ribs"

  8. get the meaning of something;

    "Do you comprehend the meaning of this letter?"

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. dig a cellar挖掘地窖
  2. dig a field翻地
  3. dig a foundation挖地基
  4. dig a pond挖池塘
  5. dig a well打井
  6. dig an air-raid shelter挖防空洞
  7. dig clams掘蚌
  8. dig coal采煤
  9. dig drainage ditches挖排灌渠道
  10. dig facts寻求事实
  11. dig the soil翻地
  12. dig underground hideout挖地下隐蔽所
~+副词
  1. dig deep付出重大代价
  2. dig deeper更深入地挖
  3. dig industriously勤奋地钻研
  4. dig intentionally有目的地挖
  5. dig laboriously吃力地挖
  6. dig away a subject苦学一门课程
  7. dig down挖下去,掏腰包
  8. dig down a big tree掘倒一棵大树
  9. dig in把…埋进土里,挖掩体
  10. dig out挖开
  11. dig out all the facts调查研究所有事实
  12. dig out one's mistakes找出自己的错误
  13. dig out the past发掘过去的历史
  14. dig out the truth探求真理
  15. dig over挖掘
  16. dig up挖出,找出
  17. dig up 1000 dollars付出1000美元
  18. dig up ginseng roots挖人参
  19. dig up the hatchet挑起战端
  20. dig up lotus roots挖莲藕
  21. dig up the tree把树挖起
  22. dig up the weeds铲除杂草
~+介词
  1. dig at挖苦
动词+~
  1. give a dig给某人一个提醒

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. Ten soldiers were told off to dig ditches.十名战士被分派去挖沟。
  2. He was buried by an avalanche and had to be dug out.他遇雪崩被埋住了,得把他挖出来。
  3. An old Greek statue was dug up here last month.上个月在这儿挖出了一尊古希腊雕像。
  4. The workmen broke up the pavement to dig up the pipes under it.工人们把柏油路刨开,把埋在下面的管子掘了出来。
  5. Be sure to dig the whole garden over before winter.在冬季来临前要把园子好好地翻一下。
  6. Let us now dig a little deeper into this theory.现在我们再深入的探究一下这个理论。
用作名词(n.)
  1. She gave me a sharp dig in the ribs.轻轻的一戳就会使她禁不住要笑。
  2. The dig also uncovered window glass and a knife made from bone.这次挖掘也发现了玻璃窗和骨制的刀。
  3. He made a big dig at his boastful brother.他狠狠挖苦他那个喜欢自吹自擂的兄弟。
  4. She never fails to have a dig at me if she has the chance.她一有机会就挖苦我。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    dig的基本意思是用铁锹或类似工具破土挖到地面以下,可以是把土松动; 也可以是挖成洞穴或沟等; 还可以是把地下某物弄到地面上来,如挖土豆等。引申可以表示从隐蔽处拿出某物,或长期勤奋学习或研究。口语中还可以表示“挖苦”。 dig可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。 dig in或dig oneself in用于军事术语中可作“挖战壕”解。
n.(名词)
    dig作名词时的基本意思是“戳,刺”,指用手或某物戳某人或某物。引申可指“挖苦,讽刺”,此时常与介词at连用。 dig的复数形式还可表示“宿舍,住宿”,主要用在英国口语中。 dig在口语中也可作“用功”解。
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