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distinguish是什么意思

distinguish

美[dɪ'stɪŋɡwɪʃ]  英[dɪ'stɪŋɡwɪʃ]
vt.  区别;辨认;使显著
  形容词:distinguishable  副词:distinguishably  过去式:distinguished  过去分词:distinguished  现在分词:distinguishing  第三人称单数:distinguishes
  近义词:differentiate,see,discriminate,tellapart,perceive,characterize,dignify,honor,detect,define,discern,recognize,pickout,separate,makeout,mark,decide,extricate,spot,identify,setapart,singleout,classify,individualize,coordinate,grace,qualify,specify,know,tell,make,famous,apart,signalize,key,recognise,keyout,discover,name,describe,secern,signalise,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 区分,区别,辨别,识别,分清,辨认出,判别,使有别于
  2. 使显出特色,使具有特色,成为…的特征
  3. 把...区别分类,把...分类
  4. 使杰出,使显著,使触目,使出众
  5. 分为
  6. 理解
  7. 权衡,判断
  8. 表明
  9. 显扬自己,使自己扬名
  10. 看清,认出
  11. 听出

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 辨别,区别 see, hear, recognize, understand well the difference
  2. vt. 显扬自己,使自己扬名 behave so as to bring credit to oneself

英英释义

Verb
  1. mark as different;

    "We distinguish several kinds of maple"

  2. detect with the senses;

    "The fleeing convicts were picked out of the darkness by the watchful prison guards" "I can't make out the faces in this photograph"

  3. be a distinctive feature, attribute, or trait; sometimes in a very positive sense;

    "His modesty distinguishes him from his peers"

  4. make conspicuous or noteworthy
  5. identify as in botany or biology, for example

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. distinguish a distant object辨识远处物体
  2. distinguish light in the distance看得见远处的灯光
  3. distinguish road mark in the fog看清雾中的路标
~+副词
  1. distinguish carefully仔细区别
  2. distinguish clearly使十分显著
  3. distinguish crudely粗俗地显耀
  4. distinguish justly公正地区别
  5. distinguish obviously〔sharply〕明显地区别
  6. distinguish readily容易看清
~+介词
  1. distinguish among在…之间辨别
  2. distinguish as以…而出名
  3. distinguish as a poet以诗人而著名
  4. distinguish as a writer作为一名作家出了名
  5. distinguish between ... and把…和…区别开来,辨别
  6. distinguish between good and evil区别善恶
  7. distinguish between illusion and reality分清虚实
  8. distinguish between innocence and guilt分清无罪和有罪
  9. distinguish by因…而出名
  10. distinguish by bravery因勇敢而出名
  11. distinguish by scholarship以博学而著名
  12. distinguish by winning gold medal因获得金牌而出名
  13. distinguish for因…而出名
  14. distinguish for eloquence因雄辩而扬名
  15. distinguish for its public service为公务尽力而闻名
  16. distinguish from把…和…区别开来,分清
  17. distinguish in在(某方面)出名
  18. distinguish in literature在文学上出人头地
  19. distinguish in music在音乐方面成就出众
  20. distinguish into classes把(东西)分成类

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. Speeches distinguish human beings from animals.人类和动物的区别在于人会说话。
  2. It's important to distinguish fact from fiction.把现实与虚构区分开来是很重要的。
  3. The twins were so much alike that it was impossible to distinguish one from the other.这对孪生子像得使人无法分辨。
  4. We should distinguish between right and wrong.我们应辨别是非。
  5. She distinguished herself by her coolness and bravery.她因头脑冷静、敢作敢为而为人称道。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    distinguish的基本意思是“辨认,识别,区分”,通过听力、视力等感官辨认人或物,这些人或物可以是相像的东西,也可以是不相像但紧密相关容易引起误解的东西,引申可表示“与众不同”。 distinguish主要用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。作“出名,与众不同”解时,接反身代词作宾语。 distinguish作“区分”解时,常与介词between或from连用。 distinguish作“与众不同”解时,后常接介词by, for或in。
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