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element

美['elɪmənt] 英['elɪmənt]

n. 要素；元素；（学科的）基本原则；(复数)恶劣天气；元件

近义词：basis，

n.(名词)

n.(名词)

Noun

an abstract part of something;
"jealousy was a component of his character" "two constituents of a musical composition are melody and harmony" "the grammatical elements of a sentence" "a key factor in her success" "humor: an effective ingredient of a speech"
an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up; especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system;
"spare components for cars" "a component or constituent element of a system"
any of the more than 100 known substances (of which 92 occur naturally) that cannot be separated into simpler substances and that singly or in combination constitute all matter
the most favorable environment for a plant or animal;
"water is the element of fishes"
one of four substances thought in ancient and medieval cosmology to constitute the physical universe;
"the alchemists believed that there were four elements"
the situation in which you are happiest and most effective;
"in your element"
a straight line that generates a cylinder or cone

用作名词(n.)

Justice is an important element of good government.公正是仁政的要素.
Honesty, industry and kindness are elements of a good life.诚实、勤劳和善良是幸福生活的要素。
Water is composed of the elements hydrogen and oxygen.水是由氢元素和氧元素组成的。
You must understand the elements of mathematics before we can proceed further.你必须先弄懂数学基础知识，我们才能进一步学习。
These trees are exposed to (the fury of) the elements.这些树经受着风吹雨打.

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