Results Patients with PICC had no phlebitis and physic liquor exosmosis. PICC置管途径给药无静脉炎及药液外渗;
Results 9 patients appeared to have phlebitis, drug exosmosis happened in only one patient. 结果发生静脉炎的9例，1例出现药物渗漏。
However, attention should be given to lymphoid hyperlasias lymph exosmosis, Cellulitis, and tumor. 鉴别诊断较容易，但注意与脐部组织增生、淋巴外渗、蜂窝织炎、脓肿的区别；
Objective To study the effect of preventing solution exosmosis during scalp vein transfusion by alcohol wet dressing. 目的探索酒精湿敷在预防头皮静脉输液中液体外渗,降低重复穿刺率方面的作用。
Results 9 patients appeared to have phlebitis,drug exosmosis happened in only one patient. 结果发生静脉炎的9例,1例出现药物渗漏。
Results: All observed patients had good voiding without impotence and incontinence, except 1 failure due to exosmosis of urine. 结果：钻孔器组全部病例均排尿通畅，仅1例因术后并发尿外渗而致手术失败，均未出现术后阳痿及尿失禁等并发症。
