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foil

美[fɔɪl] 英[fɔɪl]

n. 钝头剑；箔；陪衬物；（击剑运动用的）花剑

vt. 挫败；击退；阻挠

过去式：foiled 过去分词：foiled 现在分词：foiling 第三人称单数：foils

近义词：frustrate，

n.(名词)

v.(动词)

n.(名词)

[U]箔,金属薄片 metal rolled or hammered into a very thin flexible sheet
[C]陪衬,衬托 person or thing that contrasts with, and so emphasizes, the qualities or another

v.(动词)

Noun

a piece of thin and flexible sheet metal;
"the photographic film was wrapped in foil"
anything that serves by contrast to call attention to another thing's good qualities;
"pretty girls like plain friends as foils"
a device consisting of a flat or curved piece (as a metal plate) so that its surface reacts to the water it is passing through;
"the fins of a fish act as hydrofoils"
picture consisting of a positive photograph or drawing on a transparent base; viewed with a projector
a light slender flexible sword tipped by a button

Verb

enhance by contrast;
"In this picture, the figures are foiled against the background"
hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of;
"What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge" "foil your opponent"
cover or back with foil;
"foil mirrors"

用作名词(n.)

The foil is a thrusting weapon with no cutting edge.花剑，没有劈杀用的剑刀，是刺戳用兵器。
Our foil packets seal the flavour in.我们用锡纸包装以保持原味。
Aluminum foil can be used for wrapping food.铝箔用于包装食物。
This box of chocolate was wrapped round with foil.这盒巧克力用箔纸包着。
In the play, a wicked old uncle acts as a foil to the noble young prince.在剧中,邪恶年老的叔父为高尚年轻的王子扮演陪衬者的角色。
In foil and saber,only the attacking fencer can score a point.在花剑和佩剑比赛中，只有进攻方才能得分。

用作及物动词(vt.)

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