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forget是什么意思

forget

美[fər'ɡet]  英[fə'ɡet]
v.  忘记;忽略
  名词:forgetter  过去式:forgot  过去分词:forgotten/forgot  现在分词:forgetting  第三人称单数:forgets
  近义词:disregard,disremember,recall,remember,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 忘记,遗忘,忘掉
  2. 忽略,忽视
  3. 置诸脑后,丢三拉四
  4. 别提
  5. 不必介意,没关系
  6. 怠慢
  7. 放弃
  8. 没注意;未想到
n.(名词)
  1. 忘记,记忆消失

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 忘记 fail to remember or to keep in the memory
  2. vt. & vi. 不再想,忽视 stop thinking about

英英释义

Verb
  1. dismiss from the mind; stop remembering;

    "I tried to bury these unpleasant memories"

  2. be unable to remember;

    "I'm drawing a blank" "You are blocking the name of your first wife!"

  3. forget to do something;

    "Don't forget to call the chairman of the board to the meeting!"

  4. leave behind unintentionally;

    "I forgot my umbrella in the restaurant" "I left my keys inside the car and locked the doors"

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. forget the address忘了地址
  2. forget the date忘记日期
  3. forget the key忘了钥匙
  4. forget sb's face忘记某人的脸
  5. forget sb's hat忘记某人的帽子
  6. forget the beginning of a story忘记故事的开头
  7. forget the name忘记名字
  8. forget time忘记时间
副词+~
  1. almost forget几乎忘了
  2. nearly forget差一点忘了
  3. never forget永远不忘
  4. quite forget完全不记得
~+副词
  1. forget cleanly完全地忘掉
  2. forget completely彻底地遗忘
  3. forget conveniently容易忽略
  4. forget deliberately故意忘记
  5. forget easily容易忘
  6. forget eternally永远地忘记
  7. forget flagrantly公然忽视
  8. forget momentarily短暂地忘记
  9. forget promptly迅速地遗忘
  10. forget speedily迅速地遗忘
  11. forget utterly彻底遗忘
  12. forget wantonly不负责任地忽略
~+介词
  1. forget about忘记
  2. forget oneself in沉浸于
  3. forget to替…捎去问候

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. I'm sorry; I've forgotten your name.对不起,我忘了你的名字。
  2. I almost forget to pay the phone bill.我几乎忘记电话费用。
  3. We must not forget about the grass roots.我们绝不能忘记民众。
  4. That was a moment that I shall never forget.那个时刻我永远不会忘记。
  5. Forget yourself and think of someone else for a change.别光想著你自己,你也为别人想一次。
  6. I'm afraid I forgot myself and kissed him wildly.当时我有些忘乎所以,疯狂地吻著他。
  7. Don't forget your friends when you become rich.致富后不要忘了老朋友。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    forget的基本含义是“忘,忘记”,指由于记忆上的忽略而对某人或某物失去了印象,这种“忘记”可能只是暂时的,也可能是长久的。forget还可表示“疏忽,忽略”。 forget可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,也可接动名词、动词不定式或含有疑问词的动词不定式作宾语,还可接由that或疑问词引导的从句作宾语。可用于被动结构。 forget接动名词时意为“做了某事而把它忘记了”; 接动词不定式用于过去时或完成时时意为“要做而忘记做”; 用于将来时或祈使句时通常用否定式,表示“不要忘记做某事”。 forget的主语是单数第一人称时,用一般现在时,强调暂时仍处于想不起来的状态; 用现在完成时,强调遗忘的彻底性; 用过去时,强调曾经遗忘,而现在又想起来了; 用过去完成时,强调在过去某一时刻遗忘,但后来又想起来了。 forget是状态动词,不用于现在完成进行时,而用于现在完成时。 forget的过去式为forgot,而其过去分词则有两种形式,即forgot和forgotten,在英式英语中常用前者,而在美式英语中二者均可。

常见错误

v.(动词)
  1. 我把字典忘在家里了。

    I've forgotten my dictionary at home.

    I've left my dictionary at home.

    forget不可与表示具体场所的地点状语连用。

    我永远不会忘记他。

    I will always not forget him.

    I will not forget him forever.

    I will never forget him.

    I won't ever forget him.

    forget若表示否定意义时,常与never或not ever搭配,而不与always或forever搭配。

    我忘记去拜访他了。

    I forget to call on him.

    I have forgotten to call on him.

    我碰巧想不起他的地址了。

    I happened to forget his address.

    I happened to have forgotten his address.

    forget强调状态,指“暂时想不起来”, have forgotten则强调遗忘的彻底性。

THE END