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gather是什么意思

gather

美['ɡæðər]  英['ɡæðə(r)]
v.  聚集;集合;收集;推测
n.  聚集;褶子
  名词:gatherer  过去式:gathered  过去分词:gathered  现在分词:gathering  第三人称单数:gathers
  近义词:build,collect,grow,learn,select,dissipate,scatter,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 聚集,聚拢,集拢,集合,召集
  2. 收集,搜集
  3. 使聚集
  4. 收拾
  5. 渐增,增加,增长
  6. 积蓄,蓄积,积聚
  7. 采集,摘,摘取
  8. 使皱起
  9. 皱起来,皱拢,蹙眉
  10. 推测,猜想
  11. 征收
  12. 化脓,出头,生脓,溃烂
  13. 收拢、归拢(分散的东西)
  14. 收割
  15. 围住,包围
n.(名词)
  1. 聚集,集合
  2. 衣褶,折裥,皱裥
  3. 收获量
  4. 收缩
  5. 积蓄
  6. 内翻耕作法
  7. 脓疮出头
  8. 打褶裥织物

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. (使)聚集; 集合 (cause to) come together
  2. vt. 收集; 渐增 obtain (information or qualities) bit by bit
  3. vt. 采集,采拾; 收割,收获 collect or pick
  4. vt. & vi. 推断; 了解 understand from sth said or done
  5. vt. 把…围住,拉紧…; 打褶子 pull sth around or close to sth; draw together in folds or pleats

英英释义

Noun
  1. sewing consisting of small folds or puckers made by pulling tight a thread in a line of stitching
  2. the act of gathering something
Verb
  1. assemble or get together;

    "gather some stones" "pull your thoughts together"

  2. collect in one place;

    "We assembled in the church basement" "Let's gather in the dining room"

  3. collect or gather;

    "Journals are accumulating in my office" "The work keeps piling up"

  4. conclude from evidence;

    "I gather you have not done your homework"

  5. draw together into folds or puckers
  6. get people together;

    "assemble your colleagues" "get together all those who are interested in the project" "gather the close family members"

  7. draw and bring closer;

    "she gathered her shawl around her shoulders"

  8. look for (food) in nature;

    "Our ancestors gathered nuts in the Fall"

  9. increase or develop;

    "the peace movement gained momentum" "the car gathers speed"

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. gather an army招集一支军队
  2. gather breath喘过气来
  3. gather children把孩子们集合起来
  4. gather cotton摘棉
  5. gather courage鼓起勇气
  6. gather data搜集数据
  7. gather energy鼓起劲头
  8. gather experience积累经验
  9. gather facts搜集事实
  10. gather figures搜集数字
  11. gather flowers采花
  12. gather friends召集朋友
  13. gather impressions得出印象
  14. gather industrial crops收获经济作物
  15. gather intelligence搜集情报
  16. gather material resources集中物力
  17. gather mulberry leaves采桑
  18. gather one's things把东西收拾起来
  19. gather one's wits恢复理智
  20. gather opinions收集意见
  21. gather samples采集标本
  22. gather speed逐渐增加速度
  23. gather taxes收税
  24. gather the harvest收割庄稼
  25. gather velocity逐渐加速
  26. gather wealth聚集财富
~+副词
  1. gather amiably亲切地召集
  2. gather annually一年一度地聚会
  3. gather assiduously不知疲倦地收集
  4. gather cautiously小心地收集
  5. gather comprehensively全面收集
  6. gather exclusively独家收集
  7. gather formally正式召集
  8. gather gaily愉快地聚拢
  9. gather laboriously勤奋地收集
  10. gather methodically巧妙地收集
  11. gather noiselessly无声无息地聚拢
  12. gather painstakingly苦心地收集
  13. gather slowly慢慢地恢复
  14. gather around聚集
  15. gather in进去,进入,收割,收进
  16. gather in a crowd集成一群
  17. gather in crops收庄稼
  18. gather in the cloth把布收起来
  19. gather in the wheat crop收割小麦
  20. gather out选出,挑出
  21. gather together集合,聚集
  22. gather oneself together重新振作
  23. gather up拾拢,拾起,收集,集中,概括,蜷曲(肢体等)
  24. gather oneself up打起精神,振作起来
  25. gather up data收集资料
  26. gather up the broken pieces收拾碎片
  27. gather up the crumbs把食品碎屑收在一起
  28. gather up one's strength集中精力
  29. gather up one's tools收拾工具
~+介词
  1. gather about聚集在…
  2. gather around聚集…周围
  3. gather at a place聚集在某地,在某处集合
  4. gather sticks for a fire采薪烧火
  5. gather from从…推断出
  6. gather sth into a basket把某物采集到篮子里
  7. gather on聚集在…上
  8. gather to a head成熟,已经准备好
  9. gather under聚集在…下

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. Clouds gather before a thunderstorm.在风暴来临之前云层聚集。
  2. People began to gather outside the palace.人们开始聚集在宫殿前。
  3. We'll gather at the school gate at eight tomorrow.我们明天八点在校门口集合。
  4. He took the trouble to gather the materials for me.他不辞辛劳地为我收集资料。
  5. I gather everyone has passed the exam.我推测人人都通过考试了。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    gather的基本意思是“(使)人或物聚在一起”,可表示“聚集,采集,积聚,恢复”等义,可用于有形物,也可用于无形物,还可作“把…围住,拉紧…”“打褶子”解。gather引申可以表示“推断”。 gather可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语。作“采集”解时也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。 gather作“推断”解时可接that从句。 在美国口语中I gather的意思是“我想”,只用于一般现在时单数第一人称,相当于I suppose,但语气更婉转。 gather的过去分词gathered可用作形容词,在句中作定语。

常见错误

v.(动词)
  1. 汤姆和约翰汇集到一起。

    Tom and John gathered together.

    Tom and John got together.

    gather有“聚集在一起”的含义,所以当gather后面无宾语使用together,就产生了意义上的重叠。另外,两个人聚到一起也不能用gather,应该用get together。

    我们盼望着能再次聚会。

    We are looking forward to our gathering again.

    We are looking forward to our meeting again.

    亲朋好友间的“聚会”多用meet或get together。

    我猜你已经采纳了我的意见。

    I gathered that you've taken my advice.

    I gather that you've taken my advice.

    在I gather这样的词组里,通常用一般现在时,而不用一般过去时或现在完成时来引出已经了解到的情况或一段引语。

    她的爱好是集邮。

    Her hobby is gathering stamps.

    Her hobby is collecting stamps.

    作为“爱好”而“收集”一般用collect表示,不用gathergather多作“采集”解,一般指“采集(花等)”。

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