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generalize是什么意思

generalize

美['dʒenrəlaɪz]  英['dʒenrəlaɪz]
v.  概括;归纳;使一般化
  过去式:generalized  过去分词:generalized  现在分词:generalizing  第三人称单数:generalizes
  近义词:simplify,oversimplify,make,extend,universalize,broaden,diversify,categorize,speculate,pigeonhole,hypothesize,general,a,infer,popular,common,in,speak,vague,imprecise,statement,terms,sweeping,generalities,be,think,draw,generality,generalise,vulgarise,popularise,vulgarize,popularize,extrapolate,specify,specialize,

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 概括,归纳; 推论 draw a general conclusion; make a general statement
  2. vt. 推广,普及 bring into general use

英英释义

Verb
  1. draw from specific cases for more general cases
  2. speak or write in generalities
  3. cater to popular taste to make popular and present to the general public; bring into general or common use;

    "They popularized coffee in Washington State" "Relativity Theory was vulgarized by these authors"

  4. become systemic and spread throughout the body;

    "this kind of infection generalizes throughout the immune system"

组词搭配

~+副词
  1. generalize ceaselessly不停地归纳
  2. generalize endlessly无尽地推广〔普及〕
  3. generalize swiftly迅速地归纳
~+介词
  1. generalize about the matter对此事泛泛而谈
  2. generalize for both sex泛指男女
  3. generalize from particulars从个别概括一般

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. It is dangerous to generalize about people.以偏概全地谈论人是危险的。
  2. You cannot generalize about the effects of the drug from one or two cases.不能根据一两个病例就得出该药是否有效的结论。
  3. It is difficult to generalize about job trends in the West.对西方的就业趋势做一个归纳概括并非易事。
  4. Don't generalize a conclusion from a few examples.不要从几个事例中归纳出结论。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    generalize是由形容词general加后缀-ize构成的,其意思也由“一般的”变为“一般化,概括,归纳,推论”。可以表示“泛泛而谈,一概而论”,也可以表示“归纳起来,概括起来”。引申可表示“推广,普及”。 generalize可用作及物动词或不及物动词,用作及物动词时可接名词或从句作宾语。 generalize用作不及物动词时后接介词about表示“对…进行概述”; 后接介词for表示“泛指”; 后接介词from表示“从(一定实例中)归纳或推演出某种规律或结论”。 在英式拼法中, generalize也可写作generalise。
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