grate

美[ɡreɪt] 英[ɡreɪt]

n. 栅；壁炉

vt. 装格栅于

v. 磨擦；磨碎；（使）烦恼

过去式：grated 过去分词：grated 现在分词：grating 第三人称单数：grates

近义词：grind，scrape，irritate，file，rasp，annoy，grillwork，scratch，shred，aggravate，exasperate，grill，lattice，grille，trellis，grid，screen，vent，getonone'snerves，pulverize，rubsbupthewrongway，rub，get，on，the，way，nerves，one's，wrong，grating，rankle，eatinto，fret，rubthewrongway，

详细释义

n.(名词)

铁格栅，格栅，格子
炉栅，炉格，炉箅，炉床，炉排
火炉，壁炉
【矿】篦条筛，固定筛

v.(动词)

装炉栅于，装格栅于
磨碎，碾碎，擦碎，轧
使人烦躁，使焦急，使人难受
摩擦
发摩擦声，发咯吱声，发出刺耳的声音
刺激，激怒，使生气
磨损
擦得嘎嘎嘎地响，擦响，磨响
磨（牙）
有刺激效果

英英释义

Noun

a frame of iron bars to hold a fire
a harsh rasping sound made by scraping something
a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air

Verb

furnish with a grate;
"a grated fireplace"
gnaw into; make resentful or angry;
"The injustice rankled her" "his resentment festered"
reduce to small shreds or pulverize by rubbing against a rough or sharp perforated surface;
"grate carrots and onions" "grate nutmeg"
make a grating or grinding sound by rubbing together;
"grate one's teeth in anger"
scratch repeatedly;
"The cat scraped at the armchair"

例句

用作名词(n.)

The fire in the grate, too, had burned low.炉栅里的火也已经很微弱了。
The old man leaned forward and knocked his pipe out against the grate.老人俯下身子，在壁炉格栅上敲出烟斗里的烟灰。
There is a grate on the grimy floor.龌龊的地面上有栅栏。
There were red coals in the grate.壁炉里有烧红的煤块。

用作动词(v.)

The teacher's chalk grated on the blackboard.老师的粉笔在黑板上发出刺耳的摩擦声。
Grate the cheese and sprinkle it over the tomatoes.把干酪磨碎撒在西红柿上。
His whistling grated on her nerves.他的口哨声使她心烦。
It's her ingratitude that grates on me.是她忘恩负义把我惹火了。

THE END

grate

详细释义

英英释义

例句

热门英语单词

热搜汉字