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home是什么意思

home

美[hoʊm]  英[həʊm]
n.  家；家庭；收容所；栖息地；发源地
adv.  在家；回家；在国内；回国；正中目标
adj.  家用的；国内的；总部的；（比赛）主场的
v.  提供住处；朝向
  过去式：homed  过去分词：homed  现在分词：homing  第三人称单数：homes
  近义词：birthplace，dwelling，family，root，domestic，family，inland，internal，local，national，native，foreign，alien，

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 家，家庭
  2. 收容所
  3. 故乡
  4. 疗养所，养育院
  5. 发源地，发祥地 ，产地
  6. 生息地
  7. 家庭生活
  8. 住宅
  9. 祖国，本国
  10. 【体】终点
  11. 【棒】本垒
  12. 栖息地
  13. 大本营
adv.(副词)
  1. 在家；回家；到家
  2. 深入地
  3. 回本国，回国
  4. 中要害
  5. 向家
  6. 在本国
  7. 【棒】回本垒
  8. 尽量地
  9. 彻底
  10. 痛切
  11. 切实
adj.(形容词)
  1. 本地的
  2. 家庭的，家的
  3. 国内的，本国的
  4. 总部的
  5. 故乡的，家乡的
  6. 在本地举行的
  7. 本国产的
  8. 内地的
  9. 中要害的
  10. 严厉的
  11. 返航的
  12. 家庭用的，家用的
  13. 主场的
  14. 在家里做的
  15. 在家里的
v.(动词)
  1. 回家
  2. 把...放在家中，把...送到家中
  3. 回巢穴，回出生地区
  4. 给...住处，为…提供住处
  5. 归航
  6. 按信号暗示回场
  7. 【火箭】导航
  8. 自动寻得
  9. 【军】（飞机、导弹）自动导航
  10. 朝向、移向、导向（目标）
  11. 把（思想、注意力）集中于
  12. 成家，安家

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C][U]家; 住宅; 家乡,故乡 the house where one lives; a house; the place where one was born or habitually lives
  2. [C]家庭 the house and family one belongs to
  3. [S]产地,生长地; 发源地 a place where a plant or animal can be found living or growing wild, especially in large numbers; the place where sth was originally discovered, made, or developed
  4. [C]收容所,养育院 a place for the care of a group of people or animals of the same type, who do not live with a family
  5. [U]终点 the finishing line of race
adj.(形容词)
  1. 家庭的,在家里的; 家乡的; 总部的 of or being a home, place of origin, or base of operation
  2. 本地的,国内的 not foreign; domestic
  3. 家用的 prepared, done, or intended for use in a home
  4. 主场的,主队的 played or playing at one's own sports field, rather than that of an opponent
adv.(副词)
  1. 在家,回家,到家 to or at one's home
  2. 尽可能深地; 击中要害 as far as possible or to the right place

英英释义

Noun
  1. where you live at a particular time;

    "deliver the package to my home" "he doesn't have a home to go to" "your place or mine?"

  2. housing that someone is living in;

    "he built a modest dwelling near the pond" "they raise money to provide homes for the homeless"

  3. the country or state or city where you live;

    "Canadian tariffs enabled United States lumber companies to raise prices at home" "his home is New Jersey"

  4. (baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score;

    "he ruled that the runner failed to touch home"

  5. the place where you are stationed and from which missions start and end
  6. place where something began and flourished;

    "the United States is the home of basketball"

  7. an environment offering affection and security;

    "home is where the heart is" "he grew up in a good Christian home" "there's no place like home"

  8. a social unit living together;

    "he moved his family to Virginia" "It was a good Christian household" "I waited until the whole house was asleep" "the teacher asked how many people made up his home"

  9. an institution where people are cared for;

    "a home for the elderly"

Adjective
  1. used of your own ground;

    "a home game"

  2. relating to or being where one lives or where one's roots are;

    "my home town"

  3. inside the country;

    "the British Home Office has broader responsibilities than the United States Department of the Interior" "the nation's internal politics"

Adverb
  1. at or to or in the direction of one's home or family;

    "He stays home on weekends" "after the game the children brought friends home for supper" "I'll be home tomorrow" "came riding home in style" "I hope you will come home for Christmas" "I'll take her home" "don't forget to write home"

  2. on or to the point aimed at;

    "the arrow struck home"

  3. to the fullest extent; to the heart;

    "drove the nail home" "drove his point home" "his comments hit home"

Verb
  1. provide with, or send to, a home
  2. return home accurately from a long distance;

    "homing pigeons"

组词搭配

动词+～
  1. bring home带回家,获得成功
  2. drive home把…完全敲入,讲清楚
  3. get home回家
  4. go home回家
  5. stay home呆在家里
  6. strike home击中要害
  7. thrust home切中要害
形容词+～
  1. better-class home上等的住宅
  2. broken home破裂的家庭
  3. good home美满的家庭
  4. happy home幸福的家庭
  5. industrial home工业发源地
  6. last home坟墓
  7. new home新居
  8. old home老家,故里
  9. private home私人住宅
  10. rich home富裕的家庭
  11. unhappy home不幸的家庭
名词+～
  1. country home乡间住宅
  2. farm home农舍
  3. holiday home度假时的住处
  4. rest home疗养院
  5. summer home避暑别墅
  6. winter home避寒别墅
介词+～
  1. as one's home当作家
  2. at home在家,在家乡,在本地,在国内
  3. be at home in modern history精通近代史
  4. far from home离家很远
～+介词
  1. home for the aged敬老院
～+名词
  1. home cooking家常饭菜
  2. home market国内市场
  3. home movies家里自拍的影片
  4. home news国内新闻
  5. home team主队

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. She lives a long way from home.她远远地离开故乡在外地生活。
  2. My home isn't very big, but very comfortable.我家不很大，但很舒适。
  3. He is planning to establish a home.他正计划建立家庭。
  4. The aged is taken care of in the old folks home.老年人在养老院里受到照顾。
  5. The lake is noted as a home to many birds.这个湖作为许多鸟类的栖息地遐迩闻名。
  6. New Orleans is the home of jazz.新奥尔良是爵士音乐的发源地。
用作副词(adv.)
  1. Is he home from work?他下班回家了吗？
  2. I bought the magazines on my way home.在回家的路上，我买了一些杂志。
  3. He punched out and went home at six o'clock.她六点钟打卡下班回家了。
  4. The delegation will be home next week.代表团将于下周回国。
  5. He struck the nail home.他将钉子完全打进去。
用作形容词(adj.)
  1. This is my home phone number.这是我家的电话号码。
  2. These products are for home sale.这些产品是供国内销售的。
  3. Our home office is in New York.我们的总部设在纽约。
  4. Please let us know as soon as you hear from your home office?一收到国内总部的来电就请通知我们。
  5. The home team won the game.主队赢得了比赛。
  6. The referee just called a penalty on the home team.裁判判罚主场的球队。
用作动词(v.)
  1. Someone will home you when you arrive there.你到那儿后，有人会给你安排住处的。
  2. The plane homed in on the radio beacon.飞机遵循导航台信号降落。

词语用法

n.(名词)
    home的基本意思是“家,故乡”,多指某人出生以及成长的环境或与某人一起居住的地方。在美国口语中, home可与house互换,即把“家”和“住宅”看成一体。home也可作“家庭,家乡”解,这时其前不用冠词。 home也可指植物或动物的“产地,生长地,发源地”,作此解时home用于单数形式,其前常加定冠词the,其后则常接介词of。 home也可表示失去家庭照顾或有特殊需要者的“收容所,养育院”,是可数名词。 home还可表示赛跑的“终点”或一些游戏、比赛中的“目标”,是不可数名词。
adj.(形容词)
    home用作形容词的基本意思是“家庭的,在家里的”“家乡的”,也可作“本地的,国内的”“家用的”“主场的,主队的”等解。 home在句中多用作前置定语。 home无比较级和最高级。
adv.(副词)
    home用作副词的基本意思是“在家,回家,到家”,多用在be home, go home, come home, arrive home, bring home, hurry home等短语中作状语。 home也可作“尽可能深地”“击中要害”解。 home本身含有“在”“到”的意思,故其前不可用介词to或in。 home无比较级和最高级。

常见错误

n.(名词)
  1. 我打算去朋友家喝茶。

    误 I arranged to go my friend's home for tea.

    正 I arranged to go to my friend's home for tea.

    析 如果home前有名词所有格或物主代词,则 home 用作名词,要加适当的介词。

    他抛弃了舒适的家。

    误 He abandoned his cosy family.

    正 He abandoned his cosy home.

    析 本句的意思是舍弃了舒适的家(庭条件),而不是“弃家人于不顾”,应该用home。误句的意思是“抛妻弃子”。

    他出生在一个医生的家庭里。

    误 He was born into a doctor's home.

    正 He was born into a doctor's family.

    析 be born into home不一定说明出身, be born into family(家庭)才表示某人的出身。

adv.(副词)
  1. 他不知道是等下去还是回家。

    误 He didn't know whether to wait or go to home.

    正 He didn't know whether to wait or go home.

    析 跟在come, go, arrive, get, send, take, bring等动态动词后面的 home为副词,不应加介词。

    他下班回家了吗?

    误 Is he at home from work?

    正 Is he home from work?

    析 be home可以表示“(下班)回家”“回来”,相当于 return home; be at home 可以表示“在家里”,相当于 in the house。

    住在家中(走读)可以给学生省下很多钱。

    误 Living home would save the student a lot of money.

    正 Living at home would save the student a lot of money.

    析home用作副词时一般与be或go等动态动词连用表示方向。如果与静态动词(如本句中的live)连用时表示位置,一般用at home。

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