[U]主动性,首创精神 the ability to make decisions and take action without asking for the help or advice of others
[C]主动的行动,倡议 the first movement or action which starts sth happening
[S]主动权 the position of being able to take action or influence events
英英释义
Noun
readiness to embark on bold new ventures
the first of a series of actions
Adjective
serving to set in motion;
"the magazine's inaugural issue" "the initiative phase in the negotiations" "an initiatory step toward a treaty" "his first (or maiden) speech in Congress" "the liner's maiden voyage"
组词搭配
动词+～
contend for initiative争取主动
crush initiative压制首创精神
display〔show〕 initiative显示出首创精神
gain〔win〕 initiative赢得主动
形容词+～
individual〔private〕 initiative个人的进取心
介词+～
of one's own initiative自发地
～+介词
initiative in labor劳动积极性
例句
用作形容词(adj.)
She took an initiative part in the Wildlife Conservation Society.她主动参加野生动物保护协会。
用作名词(n.)
It is innovation plus initiative that has kept it thriving.创新与进取精神使得它蓬勃发展。
In the economic trend of the new era, having the initiative is the key.在新时期的经济大潮中，拥有主动权是关键。
Thus the initiative was lost at the very first move, and that is really the worst and most stupid way to fight.开脚一步就丧失了主动权，真是最蠢最坏的打法。
