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lesson

美['lesn] 英['lesn]

n. 教训；课，功课，课业；榜样，典范

vt. 教训，告诫，训斥；给 ... 上课

过去式：lessoned 过去分词：lessoned 现在分词：lessoning 第三人称单数：lessons

近义词：class，coaching，course，exercise，schooling，

详细释义

n.(名词)

一节课，一课
教训，经验
课程
课，功课，课业
训诫；惩戒
【宗】日课
要学的东西
选读经书
一课时
教学单元
榜样

v.(动词)

教训，训斥，申斥
给...上课，教课

双解释义

n.(名词)

[P]功课,课 thing to be learnt by a pupil
[S]一堂课,一节课 period of time given to learning or teaching
[C]教训,经验;榜样 experience from which one can learn;example

英英释义

Noun

a unit of instruction;
"he took driving lessons"
punishment intended as a warning to others;
"they decided to make an example of him"
the significance of a story or event;
"the moral of the story is to love thy neighbor"
a task assigned for individual study;
"he did the lesson for today"

组词搭配

动词+～

attend a lesson听课
deliver a lesson授课,讲课
do one's lesson预(复)习功课
finish a lesson结束一课
get through a lesson讲完一课,学完一课
give a lesson讲课,教课,授课
go over one's lessons复习功课
have lessons上课
have a lesson上一节课
have no lessons没课
know one's lesson well功课记得很熟
miss a lesson误一节课
prepare lessons预习功课
provide a lesson提供课程
review one's lessons复习功课
sit up at lessons熬夜做功课
study one's lessons温习功课
take lessons上课
take lessons in piano〔driving〕上钢琴课〔驾驶课〕
draw a lesson from...从…中吸取教训
drive a lesson使…接受教训
learn lesson吸取教训
teach sb a lesson给某人一个教训

形容词+～

badly prepared lesson准备得不好的功课
daily lessons日常课
difficult lesson难懂的一课
easy lesson容易的一课
first lesson第一节课
hard lesson有难度的课程
important lesson重要的一课
interesting lesson有趣的一课
regular lesson正规课程
bitter lessons痛苦的教训
chief lessons主要的教训
curious lesson奇妙的课程
good lesson深刻〔很好〕的教训
useful lessons有益的教训
valuable lesson宝贵的教训

名词+～

Chinese lesson汉语课
composition lesson作文课
English lesson英语课
French lesson法语课
history lesson历史课
music lesson音乐课
piano lessons钢琴课
blood lesson血的教训

介词+～

after the lesson课后
during the lesson在上课时

～+介词

lesson for today今天的课
lesson in…课
lesson in chemistry化学课
lesson in geography地理课程
lesson on literature文学课
lesson from experience获得经验教训
lesson of the past过去的教训
lesson on sth有关某事的教训
lesson to对…的教训

例句

用作名词(n.)

Such a lesson should be treasured in our memories.这样的宝贵教训应该铭记在心。
That accident taught them a lesson.那次事故给了他们一个教训。
I missed a lesson yesterday.昨天我误了一节课。
This lesson pertains to marine animals.这一课讲海洋动物。
The first lesson is taken from St John's Gospel.第一段圣经选自《约翰福音》。

用作及物动词(vt.)

The bitter lesson is branded on his memory.那个惨痛的教训深深铭刻在他记忆中。
That accident taught them a lesson.那次事故给了他们一个教训。
Today we'll reverse the usual order of the lesson.今天我们将把通常的上课顺序倒过来。
Please do not enter while a lesson is in progress.上课中途请勿走进教室。

词语用法

n.(名词)

lesson

常见错误

n.(名词)

听某人的课
误 listen to sb's lesson
正 attend a lesson given by sb
正 take lessons from〔of，with〕 sb
析 “听某人的课”可以说attend a lesson given by sb 或take lessons from〔of，with〕 sb,但不能说listen to sb's lesson。
老师正在上音乐课。
误 The teacher is giving a lesson of music.
正 The teacher is giving a lesson in music.
析表示“上…的课”,应该说give a lesson in ...,其中介词不能换为of。注意用介词on也可指“…的课”,但所指的范围更小,如a French lesson on irregular verbs(一堂讲授不规则动词的法语课)。

THE END

lesson

详细释义

双解释义

英英释义

组词搭配

例句

词语用法

常见错误

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