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maculate是什么意思

maculate

美['mækjʊˌleɪt]  英['mækjʊleɪt]
vt.  弄脏
adj.  有斑点的
  过去式:maculated  过去分词:maculated  现在分词:maculating  第三人称单数:maculates
  近义词:mottle,defile,foul,stain,defiled,befoul,sully,tarnish,

英英释义

Adjective
  1. morally blemished; stained or impure
  2. spotted or blotched
Verb
  1. make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically;

    "The silver was tarnished by the long exposure to the air" "Her reputation was sullied after the affair with a married man"

  2. spot, stain, or pollute;

    "The townspeople defiled the river by emptying raw sewage into it"

例句

  1. Seeds oblate, 6-9 mm in diam., with tawny maculate stripes. 扁球形的种子,直径6-9毫米,具褐黄色的具斑点的条纹。
  2. Seeds numerous, ovoid, 3-4 mm, surface maculate, apex acute. 种子多数,卵球形,3-4毫米,表面具斑点,先端锐尖。
  3. Capsule oblate, red, ca. 1.5 cm in diam., squarrulose maculate. 扁球形,红色的蒴果,长约直径1.;5厘米,具小糠秕状具斑点。
  4. Capsule globose, 6-8 mm in diam., green-white, squarrulose maculate. 直径的蒴果球状,6-8毫米,绿色白色,具小糠秕状具斑点。
  5. This paper presents a morphological description of Mene maculate (Bloch et Schneider). 摘要泪骨特大,其余的眶下骨为极薄的小骨片。犁骨无齿。翼耳骨发达,较长。有上颞窝。
  6. Capsule subglobose, 1-1.5 mm in diam., pallid and pale yellowish brown, weakly squarrulose maculate. 近球形的蒴果,直径的1-1.;5毫米,灰白色和浅的淡黄棕色,身体虚弱具小糠秕状具斑点。
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