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maintenance是什么意思

maintenance

美['meɪntənəns]  英['meɪntənəns]
n.  维修;维护;保持;生活费用;抚养费
  近义词:upkeep,care,alimony,continuance,allowance,protection,sustenance,preservation,servicing,conservation,repair,grooming,childsupport,livelihood,subsistence,wages,continuity,living,support,perseveration,perpetuation,salary,revenue,persistence,income,pursuit,stability,settlement,payment,repairs,keep,upholding,continuation,meansofsupport,grant,child,means,of,sustainment,sustentation,abandonment,

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 保养,维修,维护
  2. 坚持;主张
  3. 扶养,赡养
  4. 生活费;赡养费,抚养费
  5. 保持,维持
  6. 生计
  7. 供给
  8. 保管,保存
  9. 瞻养义务
  10. 支持的手段
  11. 【法律】干预与本人无关的诉讼;非法资助诉讼,包揽诉讼罪,唆讼行为

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [U]维持,维护; 保养 the act of maintaining
  2. [U]赡养费 money that a man has been ordered by a court to pay regularly to his wife

英英释义

Noun
  1. activity involved in maintaining something in good working order;

    "he wrote the manual on car care"

  2. means of maintenance of a family or group
  3. court-ordered support paid by one spouse to another after they are separated
  4. the act of sustaining life by food or providing a means of subsistence;

    "they were in want of sustenance" "fishing was their main sustainment"

  5. the unauthorized interference in a legal action by a person having no interest in it (as by helping one party with money or otherwise to continue the action) so as to obstruct justice or promote unnecessary litigation or unsettle the peace of the community;

    "unlike champerty, criminal maintenance does not necessarily involve personal profit"

组词搭配

动词+~
  1. claim maintenance要求得到抚养费
  2. learn maintenance学习保养
形容词+~
  1. preventive maintenance预防性保养
  2. routine maintenance日常保养
名词+~
  1. building maintenance房屋维修
  2. car maintenance汽车保养
  3. file maintenance文件保管
~+介词
  1. the maintenance of law and order维持法律与秩序

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. He's taking classes in car maintenance.他正在上汽车维修课。
  2. The machinery requires constant maintenance.这些机器需要经常保养维修。
  3. The roof of the ancient temple caved in because of bad maintenance.那座古老的宙宇由于维护不好屋顶塌了下来。
  4. Our policy is maintenance of friendly relations with all countries.我们的政策是与所有国家保持友好关系。
  5. Both parents contribute to the maintenance of their children.双方父母都给孩子们提供生活费用。
  6. The major problem is the maintenance of the child.主要的问题是孩子的抚养费。
  7. He must pay maintenance for his three children.他必须付三个孩子的抚养费。
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