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offend是什么意思

offend

美[ə'fend]  英[ə'fend]
vt.  冒犯;犯罪
vi.  违反;令人不适
  过去式:offended  过去分词:offended  现在分词:offending  第三人称单数:offends
  近义词:insult,affront,transgress,pain,upset,displease,hurt,sicken,wound,rubthewrongway,grieve,breakthelaw,commitanoffence,disgust,horrify,spite,humiliate,revolt,repel,aggress,outrage,shock,pique,injure,appall,scandalize,break,bruise,breach,goagainst,infract,scandalise,appal,violate,defend,appease,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 违反
  2. 触怒
  3. 激怒
  4. 侮辱
  5. 伤害(…的感情)
  6. 犯罪
  7. 得罪(人)
  8. 惹恼
  9. 惹…生气
  10. 刺痛
  11. 不受用
  12. 犯过错
  13. 引起不舒服
  14. 使反感令人不适
  15. 违背(人情)
  16. 违反(常理)
  17. 有悖于
  18. 犯规
  19. 触犯
  20. 犯法
  21. 冒犯
  22. 引起愤怒
  23. 忤意
  24. 违犯
  25. 使厌倦
  26. 使不舒服
  27. 使不快
  28. 使不悦
  29. 使堕入有罪的行径中

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vi. 违犯; 违反 violate; do wrong
  2. vt. 使发怒 cause (sb) to annoy

英英释义

Verb
  1. cause to feel resentment or indignation;

    "Her tactless remark offended me"

  2. act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises;

    "offend all laws of humanity" "violate the basic laws or human civilization" "break a law" "break a promise"

  3. strike with disgust or revulsion;

    "The scandalous behavior of this married woman shocked her friends"

  4. hurt the feelings of;

    "She hurt me when she did not include me among her guests" "This remark really bruised my ego"

组词搭配

~+副词
  1. offend deeply〔gravely,greatly〕大大地冒犯
  2. offend easily很容易生气
  3. offend intentionally故意违反
  4. offend mortally极大地冒犯
  5. offend personally个人违反
  6. offend repeatedly反复地违反
  7. offend socially公开违反
  8. offend unintentionally无心冒犯
  9. offend unwillingly不情愿地违犯
~+介词
  1. offend against违反
  2. offend against the customs违反习俗
  3. offend against the law犯法
  4. offend at因…而生气; 因…发怒
  5. be offended by被…激怒
  6. offend with sb对…恼怒〔不满意〕

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. I didn't mean to offend you.我不是故意冒犯你。
  2. We were careful not to offend his nibs.我们小心翼翼不敢冒犯这位要人。
  3. You would be wise enough not to offend him.你最好是不去冒犯他。
  4. He did not offend against the law .他没犯法。
  5. Some criminals are likely to offend again when they are released.有些罪犯被释放后有可能重新犯罪。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. We mustn't offend against their customs.我们不能违反他们的风俗。
  2. This would offend against the principle of fairness.那会违反公正的原则。
  3. Don't offend against the rules of operating the machine.不要违反机器的操作规程。
  4. Bad manners may offend.不礼貌可能触犯他人。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    offend的基本意思是指通过伤害其感情或违反其观念等手段而使他人发怒。引申还可指违反或违犯规则、制度、法律等。 offend作“使发怒”解时是及物动词,其宾语可以是人,也可以是物。 offend作“违反”解时是不及物动词,常与介词against连用。 offend还常用于 be ~ed 结构,后接at表示“因…而生气”,接by表示“被…激怒”,接with表示“对…恼怒,对…不满意”。
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