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pale是什么意思

pale

美[peɪl]  英[peɪl]
adj.  苍白的;灰白的;暗淡的;无力的
vi.  变苍白;变黯淡;相形见绌
n.  栅栏
  副词:palely  比较级:paler  最高级:palest  名词:paleness  过去式:paled  过去分词:paled  现在分词:paling  第三人称单数:pales
  近义词:bloodless,washed-out,deathlike,flushed,high-coloured,,rosy,

详细释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 苍白的
  2. 淡的,浅色的,淡色的
  3. 灰白的
  4. 微暗的,暗淡的
  5. 柔弱无力的,微弱的
  6. 朦胧的
  7. 软绵绵的
n.(名词)
  1. 范围
  2. 栅栏,围篱
  3. 尖板条
  4. 界线,界限
  5. 境界,境内
  6. 栅内
  7. 【徽章】竖贯徽章中部的线条
  8. 【史】12世纪后并入英国的爱尔兰东部地区
  9. 圈子
  10. 出格,出圈,越轨
  11. 令人不能容忍
  12. 尖桩
  13. 围起的地方
v.(动词)
  1. 变苍白,使苍白
  2. 使发暗,使黯淡
  3. 用桩围住,在...设围篱,用栅栏把...围起来
  4. 相形失色,变暗淡,(使)失色,相形见绌,显得逊色
  5. 设木栅栏
  6. 变得比平常白
  7. 变暗
  8. 变无力

双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 苍白的,灰白的 with not much colour in sb's face
  2. 浅色的,淡的 with a light colour; not strong or dark
v.(动词)
  1. vi. 变得苍白,失色,变得暗淡 become pale

英英释义

Noun
  1. a wooden strip forming part of a fence
Adjective
  1. very light colored; highly diluted with white;

    "pale seagreen" "pale blue eyes"

  2. (of light) lacking in intensity or brightness; dim or feeble;

    "the pale light of a half moon" "a pale sun" "the late afternoon light coming through the el tracks fell in pale oblongs on the street" "a pallid sky" "the pale (or wan) stars" "the wan light of dawn"

  3. lacking in vitality or interest or effectiveness;

    "a pale rendition of the aria" "pale prose with the faint sweetness of lavender" "a pallid performance"

  4. abnormally deficient in color as suggesting physical or emotional distress;

    "the pallid face of the invalid" "her wan face suddenly flushed"

  5. not full or rich;

    "high, pale, pure and lovely song"

Verb
  1. turn pale, as if in fear

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. pale blue淡蓝色
  2. pale complexion苍白的脸色
  3. pale face苍白的脸
  4. pale light暗淡的光
  5. pale light of dawn晨曦的微光
  6. pale moon朦胧的月光
  7. pale sky灰蒙蒙的天空
  8. pale sunshine暗淡的阳光
副词+~
  1. awfully pale非常苍白的
  2. deathly pale如死人一般苍白的
~+介词
  1. pale before与…相比相形见绌
  2. pale beside与…相比相形见绌

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. She was pale with fear.她吓得脸色发白。
  2. His pale face has shown his bad health.他面色苍白,说明他身体不好。
  3. The pale eyes seemed to glare past her, the eyebrows frowned, the long jaw hardened.那双灰白的眼睛仿佛看穿了她的身子,眉头皱着,长下巴发僵。
  4. This pale child of the Parisian faubourgs livesdevelops, makes connections, "grows supple" in suffering, in the presence of social realitiesof human things, a thoughtful witness.巴黎近郊的脸色灰白的孩子,面对着令人深省的社会现实和人间事物,活着,成长着,在苦难中沉下去,浮上来。
  5. His hair was pale and lightless.他的头发灰暗没有光泽。
  6. When he returned, he looked pale and weary.当他回来的时候,他看上去脸色困乏无力。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. She paled with shock at the news.她听到那消息大惊失色。
  2. She paled at the sight of the blood.她一看到血就脸色苍白。
  3. The clouds paled and pulled apart.云层变淡,渐渐疏散。
  4. The devastating floods of two years ago pale in comparison to last week's storms.比起上个礼拜的的暴风雨,两年前的连绵的洪水就逊色多了。
  5. Her problems paled into insignificance when compared with this family's tragedy.她问题相比起这个大家庭的悲剧就微不足道了。

词语用法

adj.(形容词)
    pale的基本意思是“苍白的,灰白的”,指人时形容面容缺乏健康或自然的气色,指物时表示色彩暗淡,缺乏光泽。 pale还可形容缺少色彩的鲜明和浓度,近似于白色。引申则指缺乏体现事物特点所必需的属性,有时含有“缺乏活力”的意味。 pale在句中可用作定语或表语。
v.(动词)
    pale用作动词时意思是“变苍白”,指人的脸色因受到惊吓或听到不好的消息而变苍白。pale也可指失去正常颜色而变得暗淡。 pale常与介词before, beside连用,表示“与…相比相形见绌”。

常见错误

adj.(形容词)
  1. 手术后,她的脸色有些苍白。

    She was a little white colour after the operation.

    She was a little pale after the operation.

    white colour(白色)指人的皮肤或物体所呈现出的颜色,而指(脸)没有血色时须用pale表示。

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