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perturb是什么意思

perturb

美[pər'tɜːrb]  英[pə'tɜːb]
vt.  使烦恼;使不安
  形容词:perturbable  过去式:perturbed  过去分词:perturbed  现在分词:perturbing  第三人称单数:perturbs
  近义词:trouble,agitate,disturb,upset,bother,flurry,distress,ruffle,disorder,worry,discompose,shakeup,fluster,ail,afflict,demoralize,discomfort,stir,unhinge,derange,cark,distract,disquiet,

英英释义

Verb
  1. disturb in mind or make uneasy or cause to be worried or alarmed;

    "She was rather perturbed by the news that her father was seriously ill"

  2. disturb or interfere with the usual path of an electron or atom;

    "The electrons were perturbed by the passing ion"

  3. cause a celestial body to deviate from a theoretically regular orbital motion, especially as a result of interposed or extraordinary gravitational pull;

    "The orbits of these stars were perturbed by the passings of a comet"

  4. throw into great confusion or disorder;

    "Fundamental Islamicists threaten to perturb the social order in Algeria and Egypt"

例句

  1. King Herod was greatly perturbed when he heard this;and so was the whole of Jerusalem.希律王听后异常惊恐,耶路撒冷的全城居民也感到非常不安。
  2. The state of being perturbed; agitation.搅乱,混乱处于不安的状态; 动荡
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