petition
美[pə'tɪʃn] 英[pə'tɪʃn]
n. 请愿书;祈求;申请
vi. 请愿;祈求
vt. 向 ... 请愿,请求
详细释义
n.(名词)- 请愿书,请求书
- 请愿,请求,申请
- 祈求,祈祷
- 【法律】申请书,陈情书,上诉状,申诉书
- 呼吁,呼求
- 请求的东西
v.(动词)- 请求,恳请,恳求,祈求
- 向…请求,向…祈求
- 向…请愿
- 申请
- 请愿
双解释义
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. 请求,请愿,祈求 make a petition or request to
英英释义
Noun- a formal message requesting something that is submitted to an authority
- reverent petition to a deity
Verb- write a petition for something to somebody; request formally and in writing
组词搭配
~+名词- petition the government to reconsider请求政府重新考虑
- petition the President向总统请愿
~+介词- petition for sth为某事向某人请愿
- petition for mercy〔pardon〕请求赦免
- petition for a new trial请求重新开庭审理
例句
用作名词(n.)- Many subscribers' names are in the petition.请愿书上有很多签名者的名字。
- They signed a petition in support of the workers' demands.他们在请愿书上签名,支持工人的请求。
- She made a silent petition to God for help.她默默地祈求上帝给予帮助。
- She filed a petition for divorce.她提出了离婚申请。
- They rejected his petition for naturalization.他们拒绝了他的入籍申请。
用作不及物动词(vi.)- I can petition for Junie's custody.我可以申请做琼妮的监护人。
用作及物动词(vt.)- She petitioned her neighbor to turn down the radio.她请求邻居把收音机关小点声。
- They petition the government for the release of the political prisoner.他们向政府请愿要求释放政治犯。
词语用法
v.(动词)petition的基本意思是正式而具体的请求某人或某机构做某事,常以书面形式呈交给有权答应请求的人或机构,含有请求人相信其请求合理的意味。 petition既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。作及物动词时,后可接名词、代词或从句作宾语。 petition还可接由“ pron./n. +to- v /for sth ”构成的双宾语。
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