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reciprocal是什么意思

reciprocal

美[rɪ'sɪprəkl]  英[rɪ'sɪprəkl]
adj.  互惠的;相互的;互补的
n.  相互;互惠;[数]倒数
  副词:reciprocally  名词:reciprocality
  近义词:mutual,correlative,coordinate,joint,common,give-and-take,shared,equal,communal,multiplicativeinverse,reciprocalcross,nonreciprocal,

详细释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 互惠的,相互补偿的
  2. 相互的,交互的
  3. 对等的,可易的,互易的
  4. 互反的,互逆的
  5. 【语】相互的,反身的
  6. 相应的
  7. 互补的
  8. 【数】倒数的,反商的
  9. 回报的,报答的,酬答的
n.(名词)
  1. 互相作用的事物,对应的事物,互相关联的事物
  2. 【数】倒数,反商,乘法逆元素

双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 互相给予的;互惠的;相互的 given and received in return;mutual

英英释义

Noun
  1. something (a term or expression or concept) that has a reciprocal relation to something else;

    "risk is the reciprocal of safety"

  2. (mathematics) one of a pair of numbers whose product is 1: the reciprocal of 2/3 is 3/2; the multiplicative inverse of 7 is 1/7
  3. hybridization involving a pair of crosses that reverse the sexes associated with each genotype
Adjective
  1. concerning each of two or more persons or things; especially given or done in return;

    "reciprocal aid" "reciprocal trade" "mutual respect" "reciprocal privileges at other clubs"

  2. of or relating to the multiplicative inverse of a quantity or function;

    "the reciprocal ratio of a:b is b:a"

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. reciprocal aid互助
  2. reciprocal banquet答谢宴会
  3. reciprocal affection相互爱慕

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. Thus there is an important reciprocal relationship between honesty and trust.基于此,诚实与信任成为重要的互惠关系。
  2. It is mutually Beneficial and reciprocal to do this deal with the Japanese.与日本人做这笔生意,互利互惠。
  3. They show reciprocal affection to each other.他们表达了彼此之间的爱慕。
  4. Although I gave him many presents, I had no reciprocal gifts from him.虽然我给他很多礼物, 但我没有收到过他给我的礼物。
  5. The two countries agreed to extend reciprocal privileges to each other's citizens.两国同意给予对方公民以对等的特权。
  6. Can you tell me about reciprocal functions of two corresponding parts of a machine or organ?你能不能告诉我机器或器官两个对应部分相互补偿的作用?
用作名词(n.)
  1. I trust the reciprocal nature of our love.我相信爱情是相互的。
  2. Thrum flowers with positions reciprocal.线式型的花具位置相互。
  3. The two contract parties will make every effort to foster the harmonious expansion of reciprocal trade between themselves.缔约双方将竭尽全力促进双方间互惠贸易协调发展。
  4. They are the National Association of Trade Exchanges and the International Reciprocal Trade Association.他们是商品交易国家联盟和国际互惠商业联盟。
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