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smell是什么意思

smell

美[smel]  英[smel]
n.  气味;嗅觉;嗅
v.  嗅;闻;散发气味;有臭味;察觉
  过去式:smelled/smelt  过去分词:smelled/smelt  现在分词:smelling  第三人称单数:smells
  近义词:odour,stench,stink,detect,scent,sniff,fragrance,incense,scent,

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 气味,味,香味
  2. 嗅觉
  3. 臭味,难闻的气味
  4. 嗅,闻
  5. 发出臭气的人
  6. 少许
  7. 迹象,影踪
  8. 一嗅,一闻
v.(动词)
  1. 闻,嗅
  2. 有嗅觉,能辨别气味
  3. 闻出,闻到,嗅到
  4. 有难闻的气味,有臭气
  5. 有某种气味,发出...的气味
  6. 发觉,查出,觉察到,感觉到
  7. 闻闻看
  8. 虽卷入…而好名声依旧
  9. 无用,没有价值
  10. 腐败

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [U] 嗅觉 the power of using the nose to discover the presence of gases in the air
  2. [C] 气味; 臭味 a quality that has an effect on the nose; an unpleasant smell, odour
  3. [S] 嗅,闻 an act of smelling sth
v.(动词)
  1. vi. 嗅; 闻 have or use the sense of the nose
  2. vt. 闻到; 嗅出 notice, examine, discover, or recognize by this sense
  3. vt. & vi. 发出气味; 发出臭味 give out a smell; give out a bad smell

英英释义

Noun
  1. the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form;

    "she loved the smell of roses"

  2. any property detected by the olfactory system
  3. the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people;

    "the feel of the city excited him" "a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting" "it had the smell of treason"

  4. the faculty that enables us to distinguish scents
  5. the act of perceiving the odor of something
Verb
  1. inhale the odor of; perceive by the olfactory sense
  2. emit an odor;

    "The soup smells good"

  3. smell bad;

    "He rarely washes, and he smells"

  4. have an element suggestive (of something);

    "his speeches smacked of racism" "this passage smells of plagiarism"

  5. become aware of not through the senses but instinctively;

    "I sense his hostility" "i smell trouble" "smell out corruption"

组词搭配

动词+~
  1. bear the smell受得了这种气味
  2. give off a smell散发一种气味
  3. give out a smell散发一种气味
  4. have a smell有一种气味
  5. stand the smell受得了这种气味
  6. take a smell闻一闻
形容词+~
  1. agreeable smell好闻的气味
  2. bad smell坏气味
  3. burnt smell焦味
  4. disagreeable smell难闻的气味
  5. musty smell霉味
  6. nice smell香味
  7. sick smell令人作呕的气味
  8. slight smell有点味
  9. strong smell浓烈的气味
  10. sweet smell香味,芳香
介词+~
  1. track by smell凭嗅觉追踪
  2. sense of smell嗅觉
~+介词
  1. smell at对着…闻
  2. smell at a bottle对着瓶子闻一闻
  3. smell at a flower闻一朵花
  4. smell of散发出…气味,有…气味
  5. smell of fish有鱼腥味
  6. smell of paint有油漆味
  7. smell with noses用鼻子闻
~+名词
  1. smell a rabbit闻到有兔子的味道
  2. smell gas闻到煤气味
  3. smell the ball嗅那个球状物
  4. smell the delicious odour闻到了香喷喷的味道
  5. smell these sweet flowers闻闻这些芬芳的花朵
~+副词
  1. smell heavily难闻
  2. smell offensively难闻
  3. smell potently气味很烈
  4. smell sweetly闻起来很香
  5. smell about到处嗅,到处打听消息
  6. smell out嗅出,凭嗅觉发现,察觉
  7. smell out a secret察觉秘密
  8. smell out a thief(狗)靠其嗅觉找到贼
  9. smell round到处嗅,到处打听消息
  10. smell up使充满臭味
  11. smell up the whole apartment气味充满整套房间

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The strong smell made me throw up.这强烈的气味使我呕吐了。
  2. The cheese was emitting a strong smell.干酪散发出强烈的气味。
  3. Dogs have a keen sense of smell.狗的嗅觉很灵敏。
  4. Hydrogen has no colour, no taste and no smell.氢气无色、无味、无嗅。
用作动词(v.)
  1. Specially-trained dogs can smell out drugs.受过特殊训练的狗能嗅出毒品。
  2. I could smell that the milk was not fresh.我闻得出牛奶不新鲜。
  3. The flowers smell sweet.花朵散发芳香。
  4. The fish has begun to smell.这鱼已经发臭了.
  5. The reporter began to smell a good story.那记者意识到要有精彩的报道材料。

词语用法

n.(名词)
    smell作“嗅觉”解时,表示鼻子闻出或分辨气味的能力,用作不可数名词。 smell表示“气味”时,既指好的气味,又指难闻的气味,用作不可数名词。 smell还可表示“闻,嗅”的动作,一般用单数形式。
v.(动词)
    smell用作及物动词时,表示“闻到,嗅到”,指闻某人或物以分辨其气味,也指“闻出”某人或某物的气味。引申可指“觉察”到某事。接名词、代词、动名词或that/wh-从句作宾语或同源宾语,有时可接以现在分词充当补足语的复合宾语。 smell用作不及物动词时可表示“有嗅觉”; 也可表示“散发出…的气味”,作此解时可接as if引导的方式状语从句。 smell用作系动词时,具有被动意义,接形容词作表语。 smell用作感官动词,表示感受到的结果时,通常不用于进行时。用作动作动词,强调动作的目的性和动作过程时须用于进行时。smell不可用于现在完成进行时,可用于现在完成时。

常见错误

v.(动词)
  1. 那玫瑰发出香味。

    The rose smells well.

    The rose smells sweet.

    smell在这里意为“发出气味,闻起来”,用于系表结构,其后需接形容词作表语。

    我闻那花的香味。

    I smelled the flower.

    I smelled at the flower.

    “闻…的香味”需在smell后加介词at。

    他呼吸中散发出白兰地的气味。

    His breath smells with brandy.

    His breath smells of brandy.

    smell表示“有…的气味”,是不及物动词,应与of连用,但不能与with连用。

    你闻到晚饭的香味了吗?

    Are you smelling dinner?

    Can you smell dinner?

    smell通常不能用在进行时态中; 但可以与 can连用。

    我什么也没闻到。

    I don't smell.

    I don't smell anything.

    smell 表示“闻到”时,是及物动词,其后需接宾语。它还可以表示“有难闻的气味”,此时便是不及物动词了。

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