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spell是什么意思

spell

美[spel]  英[spel]
v.  拼写；拼成；导致；暂时代替
n.  咒语；魔力；一段时间；一阵发作；轮班
  过去式：spelled/spelt  过去分词：spelled/spelt  现在分词：spelling  第三人称单数：spells
  近义词：period，stretch，term，shift，turn，unspell，

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 使入迷，迷惑
  2. 念咒镇住，用符咒镇服，蛊惑
  3. 读，拼出，拼读
  4. （构成单词的字母）拼作
  5. 拼字，拼写
  6. 意味着，等于
  7. 招致，带来
  8. 使…休息一会儿
  9. <主美>轮替
  10. <澳>休息
n.(名词)
  1. 一段时间
  2. （特定天气的）一段持续时间
  3. 一段工作时间，服务时间
  4. （疾病等的）一阵发作
  5. <澳>休息一段时间
  6. 符咒，咒语
  7. 魔力，魅力，诱惑力，吸引力

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 拼写; 拼读 name or give in order the letters of a word
  2. vt. 招致,带来 have as a consequence
n.(名词)
  1. [S] 着魔,中邪 a condition caused by magical power
  2. [C] 符咒,咒语 the magic words producing this condition
  3. [C] 连续不断的一段时间 an unbroken period of time, especially taken up with the stated activity, events, etc.

英英释义

Noun
  1. a psychological state induced by (or as if induced by) a magical incantation
  2. a time for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else);

    "it's my go" "a spell of work"

  3. a period of indeterminate length (usually short) marked by some action or condition;

    "he was here for a little while" "I need to rest for a piece" "a spell of good weather" "a patch of bad weather"

  4. a verbal formula believed to have magical force;

    "he whispered a spell as he moved his hands" "inscribed around its base is a charm in Balinese"

Verb
  1. orally recite the letters of or give the spelling of;

    "How do you spell this word?" "We had to spell out our names for the police officer"

  2. indicate or signify;

    "I'm afraid this spells trouble!"

  3. write or name the letters that comprise the conventionally accepted form of (a word or part of a word);

    "He spelled the word wrong in this letter"

  4. relieve (someone) from work by taking a turn;

    "She spelled her husband at the wheel"

  5. place under a spell
  6. take turns working;

    "the workers spell every four hours"

组词搭配

～+名词
  1. spell anger招致危险
  2. spell defeat导致失败
  3. spell disaster招致灾难
  4. spell failure导致失败
  5. spell name拼写名字
  6. spell rain预示有雨
  7. spell word拼写单词
～+副词
  1. spell backward倒拼
  2. spell right拼写正确
  3. spell accurately准确地拼写
  4. spell complicatedly复杂地拼写
  5. spell correctly正确地拼写
  6. spell delightedly高兴地拼写
  7. spell frequently经常拼写
  8. spell incompetently不适当地拼写
  9. spell originally原来拼写
  10. spell probably适当地拼写
  11. spell promptly迅速地拼写
  12. spell quickly迅速拼写
  13. spell rapidly迅速拼写
  14. spell secretly秘密地拼写
  15. spell shortly立即拼写
  16. spell slowly慢慢地拼写
  17. spell utterly完全拼写
  18. spell out拼写,拼读,阐明
～+介词
  1. a spell of cold weather一阵寒潮
  2. a spell of coughing一阵咳嗽
  3. spell of music音乐的魔力
动词+～
  1. do an eight hours' spell of duty值八小时班
  2. have spell有一段时间
  3. keep one's spells regular按时换班
  4. take spells at the oars轮班划船
  5. wait a spell等一会儿
  6. break spell破除魔法
  7. cast a spell over sb用符咒镇住某人
  8. exercise spell施行妖术
  9. put a spell on sb对某人施魔咒
  10. remove spell破除魔法
形容词+～
  1. coughing spell一阵咳嗽
  2. dizzy spell一阵头晕
  3. fainting spell一阵昏厥
  4. breathing spell喘息时间
  5. cold spell寒冷期
  6. dry spell干旱期
  7. hot spell炎热期
  8. magic spell魔力
  9. sunny spells晴天
介词+～
  1. by spells断断续续地
  2. rest for a spell休息片刻
  3. a book of spell咒语集
  4. under the spell of sb's beauty被某人的美艳迷住

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. I don't know how to spell your name.我不会拼写你的名字。
  2. Can you spell the word" metropolis"?你会拼写“metropolis”这个词吗?
  3. Her writing is neat, but she can't spell.她的书写很工整，但是她不会拼写。
  4. Put them all together, and they spell MOTHER.把它们拼在一起
  5. C-A-T spells cat.C-A-T拼成cat。
  6. Their unwise investment could spell financial ruin.他们所作的不明智的投资可能导致经济上的损失。
  7. I'd better go spell Mitch for a couple of hours.我最好代替米奇几个小时。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The witch put the princess under a spell, and she fell asleep for ten years.这女巫使公主中了巫术，沉睡了十年。
  2. Can you feel the mysterious spell of music?你能感受到音乐的神奇魔力吗？
  3. After a short spell in hospital she was soon back at work.她在医院住了一段时间后，很快又回来上班了。
  4. It looks as if we were in for a cold spell.看样子要过一段寒潮天气。
  5. She had a spell of dizziness, but soon pulled out of it.她感到一阵头晕，但不一会儿就好了。
  6. It says the spell will last another six days.据说轮班还要持续6天。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    spell作“拼写,拼读”解时,一般指拼写单词,即把单词的字母逐个地读或写出来,用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。 spell也可作“招致,带来”解,多指招致不好的结果,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
n.(名词)
    spell作名词的意思是“着魔,中邪”,指被一种魔力所迷惑,引申可作“着迷”解,常用作单数名词,与不定冠词a连用。 spell还可作“连续不断的一段时间”解,可用于表示天气、疾病等持续的“一段时间”。可用作不可数名词,也可用作可数名词。
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