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sweep是什么意思

sweep

美[swiːp]  英[swiːp]
v.  打扫；掠过；扫视；席卷；全胜；清除
n.  清扫；连绵一片；席卷；掠过；范围；搜寻；(竞赛中)全胜；赌金
  名词：sweeper  过去式：swept  过去分词：swept  现在分词：sweeping  第三人称单数：sweeps
  近义词：clean，clear，dust，remove，tear，bend，clearance，compass，curve，extent，span，

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 掠过，扫视，环视
  2. 冲走
  3. 吹去
  4. 刮去，刮走，刮起
  5. 席卷，扫荡
  6. 扫，扫去，扫过，打扫，清扫，清除，扫除，用扫帚扫
  7. 刷，拿刷子刷
  8. 【军】扫射
  9. 急速移动，猛烈移动
  10. 连绵，延伸
  11. 猛拉，猛推
  12. 肃清
  13. 擦过，掸
  14. 飞快地滑过
  15. （完全）消灭
  16. 飞来
  17. 袭来，袭击
  18. 冲去
  19. 眺望
  20. 把...一扫而光
  21. 疏浚（河底）
  22. 衣裙摇曳地走，堂皇地走动
  23. 连绵，延伸
  24. 拂去
n.(名词)
  1. 一挥
  2. 弯曲，曲线，转弯
  3. 打扫，扫除，扫掠
  4. 延伸
  5. 弯路
  6. 流动
  7. 蜂拥推进
  8. 突进
  9. <口>扫烟囱工人
  10. 范围
  11. 全胜
  12. 肃清
  13. 扫荡
  14. 刮，吹
  15. 冲刷

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 扫,打扫,拂去 remove loose dirt, dust, etc. with a brush or broom; clean in this
  2. vt. & vi. 扫视 pass over (as if) to examine or survey
n.(名词)
  1. [C] 打扫,清扫 an act of sweeping
  2. [C] 挥动 a long swinging movement of the arm with a weapon, etc.
  3. [C] 大面积搜索〔攻击〕 an act of moving out over a broad area to search, attack
  4. [S] 连绵弯曲的地带 a long curved line or area of country

英英释义

Noun
  1. a wide scope;

    "the sweep of the plains"

  2. someone who cleans soot from chimneys
  3. winning all or all but one of the tricks in bridge
  4. a long oar used in an open boat
  5. (American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running around the end of the line
  6. a movement in an arc;

    "a sweep of his arm"

Verb
  1. sweep across or over;

    "Her long skirt brushed the floor" "A gasp swept cross the audience"

  2. move with sweeping, effortless, gliding motions;

    "The diva swept into the room" "Shreds of paper sailed through the air" "The searchlights swept across the sky"

  3. sweep with a broom or as if with a broom;

    "Sweep the crumbs off the table" "Sweep under the bed"

  4. force into some kind of situation, condition, or course of action;

    "They were swept up by the events" "don't drag me into this business"

  5. to cover or extend over an area or time period;

    "Rivers traverse the valley floor" "The parking lot spans 3 acres" "The novel spans three centuries"

  6. clean by sweeping;

    "Please sweep the floor"

  7. win an overwhelming victory in or on;

    "Her new show dog swept all championships"

  8. cover the entire range of
  9. make a big sweeping gesture or movement

组词搭配

～+名词
  1. sweep carpet打扫地毯
  2. sweep floor扫地
  3. sweep hall打扫大厅
  4. sweep horizon扫视地平线
  5. sweep kitchen打扫厨房
  6. sweep room打扫房间
  7. sweep sky扫视天空
  8. sweep stage打扫舞台
  9. sweep street扫大街
  10. sweep wild field扫视原野
～+副词
  1. sweep bitterly极为失望地扫视
  2. sweep irresistibly不可抵抗地扫除
  3. sweep majestically庄严地扫视
  4. sweep vigorously精力充沛地扫视
  5. sweep along轻快地前进
  6. sweep aside推到一边去
  7. sweep away扫清,肃清,消灭,冲走
  8. sweep away dead leaves扫掉枯叶
  9. sweep away rubbish扫走垃圾
  10. sweep away the snow扫掉积雪
  11. sweep back向后拐
  12. sweep down突然猛袭
  13. sweep in被风刮入
  14. sweep off扫去,吹掉
  15. sweep out昂然离开,扫出去,卷走
  16. sweep through轻易地通过
  17. sweep up扫起,扫掉
～+介词
  1. sweep of …范围
动词+～
  1. give sweep打扫
  2. make sweep破除,席卷,还清
形容词+～
  1. easy sweep轻松挥动
  2. general sweep大调换
  3. indignant sweep愤怒挥动
  4. the onward sweep前进着的潮流

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. He picked up the broom to help me sweep the floor.他拿起扫帚帮我扫地。
  2. They asked the little boy to sweep the room clean.他们叫那个小男孩把房间打扫干净。
  3. His fingers swept the keys of the piano.他的手指在钢琴键盘上轻快地移动。
  4. The breeze sweeps the crystal mirror of the pool.微风掠过清如明鉴的一泓池水。
  5. The soldier swept the forest with a telescope.那个士兵用望远镜扫视树林。
  6. A huge wave swept over the deck.一股巨浪从甲板上卷了过去。
  7. He helplessly watched the wave sweep his cap away.他眼巴巴地看着帽子被海浪卷走了。
  8. He was the only man to sweep the diving gold medals in two consecutive Olympics.他是唯一一个在连续两届奥林匹克运动会上摘得跳水金牌的选手。
  9. The boy helped his mother sweep away the dirt on the floor.那个男孩帮助母亲清除尘土。
  10. We need to sweep all obstacles on our road to success.我们要清除成功道路上的一切障碍。
用作名词(n.)
  1. This floor needs a good sweep.这地板需要好好清扫一下。
  2. The long sweep of the distant hills could just be seen.连绵的远山依稀可见。
  3. Her sweep of her audience along with her is really an amazing skill.她紧紧抓住听众心理的技巧真是令人赞叹。
  4. He lost his life in the fierce sweep of the huge wave.他被一阵疯狂的巨浪卷走,丢掉了性命。
  5. The woman sat down at the river bank, enjoying the the sweep of the wind over the river.那个女人坐在河边,享受着轻拂过水面的风儿。
  6. They are eager to get outside the sweep of the present authority.他们急于脱离当前政权的控制范围。
  7. She gave a quick sweep of the crowd with her eyes.她用目光匆匆在人群中搜寻了一番。
  8. We got several first prizes in the sport meet, which was a clean sweep this time.我们在运动会上得了好几个第一名,这次是大胜了。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    sweep的基本意思是指用扫帚等在物体的表面扫过,从而使其变得清洁干净起来,即“扫,打扫”。用于比喻可指“横扫”“环视”“掠〔拂〕过”“席卷”等。 sweep可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。sweep还可作“鞠躬”解,接双宾语。可用于被动结构。 sweep的宾语多是“房间”“地”等被清扫物,如接被清扫掉的灰尘、泥土,则常在sweep后加副词away、out等。
n.(名词)
    sweep用作名词时的基本意思是“打扫,清扫”,指用扫帚等在物体的表面扫过,从而使其变得清洁干净起来的行为过程,引申还可表示“大面积搜索〔攻击〕”,指像打扫卫生那样彻底、全面的搜寻和攻击。 sweep还可表示“挥动”,指像扫地一样的来回摆动,引申还可表示“连绵弯曲的地带”。 sweep还可指“打扫烟囱的人”,有时还可指“下贱的人”。 sweep通常可数,但多用单数形式,复数形式少见。
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