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wait是什么意思

wait

美[weɪt]  英[weɪt]
v.  等;等待
n.  等待;等候
  过去式:waited  过去分词:waited  现在分词:waiting  第三人称单数:waits
  近义词:abide,linger,remain,stay,delay,pause,postponement,

详细释义

v.(动词)
  1. 等候,等,等待
  2. 服侍,伺候,侍奉
  3. 延缓处理
  4. 耽搁,搁置
  5. 已准备好
  6. 拜访,进谒(上面的人)
  7. 跟随着...而来
  8. <口>等一等,延后,推迟
  9. 期待,希望,盼望
  10. 在手边
  11. 可得到
  12. 可使用
n.(名词)
  1. 等待,等候
  2. 等待的时间
  3. 暂缓,暂停
  4. 期待
  5. 圣诞节期沿街唱圣诞歌的歌手或演奏圣诞歌的乐队
  6. 守夜的人

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vi. & vt. 等,期待 stay somewhere without doing anything until sb/sth comes or sth happens
n.(名词)
  1. [S] 等待,等待的时间 act or time of waiting

英英释义

Noun
  1. time during which some action is awaited;

    "instant replay caused too long a delay" "he ordered a hold in the action"

  2. the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something);

    "the wait was an ordeal for him"

Verb
  1. stay in one place and anticipate or expect something;

    "I had to wait on line for an hour to get the tickets"

  2. wait before acting;

    "the scientists held off announcing their results until they repeated the experiment"

  3. look forward to the probable occurrence of;

    "We were expecting a visit from our relatives" "She is looking to a promotion" "he is waiting to be drafted"

  4. serve as a waiter or waitress in a restaurant;

    "I'm waiting on tables at Maxim's"

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. wait a bit稍等一会儿
  2. wait a minute稍等
  3. wait a moment等一会儿
  4. wait a whole day等了一整天
  5. wait an hour等一小时
  6. wait sb's opportunity等待时机
  7. wait sb's turn等着轮到(自己)
~+副词
  1. wait anxiously焦急地等候
  2. wait confidently有把握地等待
  3. wait impatiently不耐烦地等
  4. wait mutely沉默地等待
  5. wait passively被动地等待
  6. wait patiently耐心等待
  7. wait sadly悲伤地等待
~+介词
  1. lie in wait for埋伏着等待
动词+~
  1. have a long wait长时间的等待
名词+~
  1. four-hour wait四小时的等待

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. She has impatience to wait for the bus.她没有耐心等公共汽车到来。
  2. He kept us waiting for ages while he packed his luggage.他收拾行李,让我们等了好半天。
  3. You will just have to wait your turn.你得等到轮到你才行。
用作名词(n.)
  1. I don't like this long wait.我不喜欢这种长时间的等待。
  2. The long wait at the airport is really tedious.在机场冗长的等待的确乏味。
  3. All we can do now is wait and hope.我们现在所能做的就是等候和期待。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    wait的基本意思是“等”,指在相当长的一段时间内停留在某个地方,直到某事发生或某人到来为止。 wait主要用作不及物动词,常与介词for连用。 wait用作及物动词通常用来指耐心地“等,等待”。在这种用法中其宾语仅限于hour, time, turn, return, arrival, opportunity, chance, orders, a fine day, aid, the result, the signal, convenience等名词。 wait还可接带to的动词不定式。这种动词不定式是目的状语,而不是宾语。 can't wait用来表示一种极不耐烦的心情,可作“多么想…,简直等不及了”“迫不及待地想要”解,后面一般也接带to的动词不定式。 wait and see的意思是“等着瞧”,使用时应注意wait和see都必须用原形,并且and不可换成其他连词。当以表示事物的名词作主语时, wait可表示“准备好了”“等人处理”,多用于进行体。
n.(名词)
    wait可以指等待的时间,也可以指“等”的动作。

常见错误

v.(动词)
  1. 他说他不能等到星期一。

    He said he couldn't wait to Monday.

    He said he couldn't wait till Monday.

    表示“等到某一时刻”,应该用until或till,不用to。

    我在门口等你。

    I'll wait you at the gate.

    I'll wait for you at the gate.

    表示“等某人”时, wait用作不及物动词,其后须加介词for。

    我正等着某人告诉我发生了什么事。

    I'm waiting that someone tells me what happened.

    I'm waiting for someone to tell me what happened.

    wait后面不可以接that从句,表示“等某人做某事”可以说wait for sb to do sth。

    她从早到晚服侍她丈夫。

    She waits her husband on from morning till night.

    She waits on her husband from morning till night.

    wait作“服侍”“伺候”“招待”解时,用wait on〔upon〕 sb 形式。其中on是介词,不是副词,宾语只能放在on之后。

    我等候你的回音。

    I shall wait hearing from you.

    I shall wait to hear from you.

    赫克没有再等着听下去。

    Huch didn't wait hearing more.

    Huch didn't wait to hear more.

    wait后可接动词不定式(短语)作目的状语,不接动名词(短语)。

    侍候人吃饭的事她永远也学不会。

    She will never learn to wait at the table.

    She will never learn to wait at table.

    表示“侍候人吃饭”,可以说wait at table,这是英式英语,美式英语中则说wait on table, table前都不加冠词。

    他在等待机会。

    He is waiting for his opportunity.

    He is waiting his opportunity.

    wait表示“等待”,接chance, opportunity等抽象名词作宾语时一般用作及物动词。

    我要等照片洗好。

    I'll wait for the photos be ready.

    I'll wait for the photos to be ready.

    wait for后跟含to的不定式短语的复合宾语, to不可省略。

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