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along是什么意思

along

美[ə'lɔːŋ]  英[ə'lɒŋ]
prep.  沿着;顺着
adv.  向前;一起
  近义词:across,familiar,

详细释义

prep.(介词)
  1. 沿着,顺着,循着
  2. 靠着…边
  3. 按照,根据,依照
  4. 在…旁的某地方
  5. 在…的过程中
adv.(副词)
  1. 向前,往前
  2. 一起,一道
  3. 带着
  4. 来到,去到
  5. 越来越(好)
  6. 沿,成一行地,纵长地
  7. 除…以外(还)
  8. 与…同样地

双解释义

adv.(副词)
  1. 向前,往前 onward; forward
  2. 一道,一起 in one's or sb's company
prep.(介词)
  1. (表示位置)沿着…的某地点; 在…旁的某地方 at a point on the length of
  2. (表示方向)沿着,循着,顺着 from one end to or towards the other end of sth
  3. (表示方位)靠着 beside
  4. (表示依据)根据,顺着 depend upon
  5. (表示过程)在…过程中 during sth

英英释义

Adverb
  1. with a forward motion;

    "we drove along admiring the view" "the horse trotted along at a steady pace" "the circus traveled on to the next city" "move along" "march on"

  2. in accompaniment or as a companion;

    "his little sister came along to the movies" "I brought my camera along" "working along with his father"

  3. to a more advanced state;

    "the work is moving along" "well along in their research" "hurrying their education along" "getting along in years"

  4. in addition (usually followed by `with');

    "we sent them food and some clothing went along in the package" "along with the package came a bill" "consider the advantages along with the disadvantages"

  5. in line with a length or direction (often followed by `by' or `beside');

    "pass the word along" "ran along beside me" "cottages along by the river"

组词搭配

动词+~
  1. pass along沿…走
  2. scrape along沿…擦过
  3. send along迅速发送或派遣
~+名词
  1. all along the line在全线,到处,全部地

例句

用作介词(prep.)
  1. We walked along the road.我们沿着路走。
  2. The procession passed along the street.游行队伍沿着街道前进。
  3. You can go straight along this street to the traffic light.你可以顺着这条街一直走到红绿灯处。
  4. He walked along the mountain ridge.他顺着山脊走。
用作副词(adv.)
  1. A small boat was drifting along.一条小船正向前漂流着。
  2. He sang loudly as he walked along.他边向前走边大声唱著歌。
  3. You can take the letters along with the newspapers.秘书把信和报纸一起拿走。
  4. John brought his friends along.约翰带他的朋友一起去。

词语用法

adv.(副词)
    along用作副词的基本意思有二:一是“向前,往前”,常用在运动动词之后以加强其效果; 二是“一道,一起”,可用于人,也可用于物。用于美式英语还可指“接近”; 引申可指“在这里〔那里〕”。along通常和动态动词搭配使用。 along用作副词时不用于比较等级。
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