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came

美[kʌm] 英[kʌm]

v. 来；来到；来取、来拿；成为；达到；接近；摆出 ... 的样子；处于（某个位置）

过去式：came 过去分词：come 现在分词：coming 第三人称单数：comes

近义词：advance，approach，near，arrive，reach，advent，depart，go，leave，

详细释义

v.(动词)

达到，到达，抵达，到，达
来，过来
发生，产生，出现
来到，来做，来拿，来取
<英口>弄，搞；做，执行
进入，被带进（某种状态）
总共，共计
伸展
变成，成为，变得
结果，导致（常与of连用）
降临，落到（常与to连用）
出身于，来自
（货物等）有，供购买
<口>摆出...的样子，装出
将满（…岁），接近

int.(感叹词)

当心！注意！喂！嗨！得啦！好啦！
别忙！听我讲！
走吧！
快一点！

n.(名词)

<粗><俚>精液，精子
<粗><俚>（女子的）性分泌液
性欲高潮

双解释义

v.(动词)

vi. 来; 来到 move towards, or nearer to; reach or arrive at a place
vi. 移动,行走 move or travel
vi. 到达,达到 reach a particular point or place by travelling over (a distance)
vi. 出现于…,位于 … be in a particular place or position in order
vi. 转入另一种状态 pass into another state
vi. 成为,变为; 变得,终于 become

英英释义

Noun

the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

Verb

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody;
"He came singing down the road" "Come with me to the Casbah" "come down here!" "come out of the closet!" "come into the room"
reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress;
"She arrived home at 7 o'clock" "She didn't get to Chicago until after midnight"
come to pass; arrive, as in due course;
"The first success came three days later" "It came as a shock" "Dawn comes early in June"
reach or enter a state, relation, condition, use, or position;
"The water came to a boil" "We came to understand the true meaning of life" "Their anger came to a boil" "I came to realize the true meaning of life" "The shoes came untied" "come into contact with a terrorist group" "his face went red" "your wish will come true"
to be the product or result;
"Melons come from a vine" "Understanding comes from experience"
be found or available;
"These shoes come in three colors; The furniture comes unassembled"
come forth;
"A scream came from the woman's mouth" "His breath came hard"
be a native of;
"She hails from Kalamazoo"
extend or reach;
"The water came up to my waist" "The sleeves come to your knuckles"
exist or occur in a certain point in a series;
"Next came the student from France"
cover a certain distance;
"She came a long way"
come under, be classified or included;
"fall into a category" "This comes under a new heading"
happen as a result;
"Nothing good will come of this"
add up in number or quantity;
"The bills amounted to $2,000" "The bill came to $2,000"
develop into;
"This idea will never amount to anything" "nothing came of his grandiose plans"
be received;
"News came in of the massacre in Rwanda"
come to one's mind; suggest itself;
"It occurred to me that we should hire another secretary" "A great idea then came to her"
come from; be connected by a relationship of blood, for example;
"She was descended from an old Italian noble family" "he comes from humble origins"
proceed or get along;
"How is she doing in her new job?" "How are you making out in graduate school?" "He's come a long way"
experience orgasm;
"she could not come because she was too upset"
have a certain priority;
"My family comes first"

组词搭配

～+副词

come directly有目的地来
come duly按时来
come gradually逐步发生
come honestly诚实出现
come indirectly无目的地来
come naturally自然地来
come punctually准时地来
come rapidly快速地来
come rarely难得来
come readily有准备地来
come really真正地来
come sheepishly害羞地来
come suddenly突然地来
come unfamiliarly不熟悉地来
come about发生,(风等)变向
come along自然出现,一道来,进步,同意,请过来,快一点
come back突然想起,恢复,回来,还嘴
come by经过,到手,获得,拜访,看望
come down降落,下来,(物价)下跌,(树)被砍倒,(屋子)被毁,传下来,没落,拿出钱来
come in进入,当选,就任,上台,当权,党派组阁,到达,流行起来,兴起,到时候,有用,收进,到手,得名次,有效,干涉,妨碍
come off(计划等)实现,成功,人走了,脱落,成为胜者,完成,结果,离开
come on来吧,遇到,演员出台,进步,进行,发展,来临,接近,敌人攻来,雨下起来,(暴风雨等的)发作,病情加重,给人以突出印象,取得切实效果,提交讨论,被提出来,跟我来
come out出版,公之于世,出来,(花)开出,展出,首次出现,参加,解出,结果是,消失
come over发生,感到,从远方来,投奔过来,变节
come round登门拜访,恢复知觉
come up提出,发生,走过来,上升,抬头,(风雨)发作,流行起来,被提出来
come up to达到,符合,及得上,不负期待,适合标准
come up to scratch准备动手干
come up with提出,提供,赶上某人,赶上,补充

～+介词

come across偶然遇见
come at攻击
come by big money得到许多钱
come by boat乘船来
come from是…(地方)的人
come into进入
come into being开始存在
come into effect生效
come into focus开始明晰
come into fortune继承财产
come into sight出现
come into the open公开化
come into touch与…取得联系
come into use开始被使用
come of age达到成年
come on duty开始值勤
come on the scene登场
come out of离开,走出
come to合计,共计
come to an agreement达成协议
come to an end结束,告终
come to bat需要对付(困难、考验等)
come to blows打起来
come to life振作起来
come to light显露真相,明朗化
come to no good弄不好,结果不好
come to nothing完全失败
come to terms达成协议
come to the point抓住问题
come to the same thing殊途归路
come to time服从命令
come under受到
come under fire遭到枪击
come under sb's influence受到某人的影响
come under sb's notice引起某人的注意
come under this class归入这一类

例句

用作动词(v.)

The train slowly came to the station.火车缓缓地进站。
He will come on time even though it rains.即使下雨，他还是会准时来的。
They came to a river.他们来到河边。
I've come for my book.我来拿我的书。
Their wish has come true at last.他们的愿望最终成为现实。
The film did not come up to my expectations.这部电影没有达到我的期望。
She had come to see the problem in a new light.她对这问题已有新的认识。
We can see comet only when they come close to the earth.只有当彗星接近地球时，我们才能看得见它们。
She tried to come the innocent with me.她在我面前装出清白无辜的样子。
His family comes first.他把家庭放在第一位。

词语用法

v.(动词)

come的基本意思是“朝某中心点接近、到达某地点或达到某种状态”。 come可以表示“来临,降临”,常用以指时间或事件按规律或自然法则等“顺理成章”地到来,也可指和他人在一起来参加某活动。 “come+静态动词的不定式”构成复合谓语,可表示一种情况变化的过程,如由“不知”到“知之”,由“不清楚”到“清楚”,由“不理解”到“理解”,即给静态动词一个起点,而使其具有动态意义,且具有“终于”的意味。现在分词与come连用,可表示伴随动作〔状态〕,指某人或某事物按某种方式行进或某人在行进中做某事,也可表示目的。 come在祈使句中一般不接动词不定式表示目的,而多用“come and to/ - v ”结构,在美式英语中,尤其是口语中and常可省略。 come可以用作系动词,接形容词作表语,意思是“变得,成为”,常常指好的事情。 come除在成语或谚语中外一般不用于被动结构,但其过去分词可和be连用构成系表结构。 come的进行时可表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作,这时一般有表示将来的时态或特定的上下文。若表示过去将来的情况须用was/were coming,但come通常不用be going to结构。 come是非延续性动词,不与表示一段时间的状语连用。

常见错误

v.(动词)

他逐渐认识到科学的重要性。
误 He came to realizing the importance of studying science.
正 He came to realize the importance of studying science.
析表示“逐渐(认识到,懂得,明白等)”时,须用“come+动词不定式”来表示, to是动词不定式符号,不可把to误用作介词而接动名词。
下课后学生们都从教室里出来了。
误 All the students came out from the classroom after class.
正 All the students came out of the classroom after class.
析表示“从…中出来”须用come out of,注意不能用from代替of。
我在街上遇到一位老朋友。
误 I came across with an old friend in the street.
正 I came across an old friend in the street.
析 come across表示“遇见”，可直接跟宾语,不需要再加介词with。
他差点被射死。
误 He came very near to be shot.
正 He came very near being shot.
析 come near后接动名词形式,表示“几乎到…的程度”, come near to表示“接近…”。
他到我这儿来过三次了。
误 He has come here three times.
正 He has been here three times.
析 have come(已经来),表示一个单程,即“人现在还在这儿,没离开”; 如表示“到过”，应该说have been,含有“人现在已不在这儿”的意思。

THE END

came

详细释义

双解释义

英英释义

组词搭配

例句

词语用法

常见错误

热门英语单词

热搜汉字