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fond是什么意思

fond

美[fɑːnd]  英[fɒnd]
adj.  溺爱的;喜欢的;愚蠢的;渴望的
  副词:fondly  比较级:fonder  最高级:fondest
  近义词:absurd,affectionate,devoted,empty,foolish,hostile,indifferent,realistic,unconcerned,

详细释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 溺爱的,慈爱的,宠爱的,喜欢的,喜爱的,慈祥的
  2. 不大可能实现的,难以实现的
  3. 痴想的
  4. 温柔的,多情的,深情的,温情的
  5. 喜欢(做令人不快的事)
  6. 爱好的
  7. 一厢情愿的,盲目相信的
  8. 愚蠢的
n.(名词)
  1. 基础
v.(动词)
  1. 喜爱,喜欢

双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. [P]喜欢的,喜爱的 having a great liking or love
  2. [P]多情的,温柔的 loving in a kind, gentle, or tender way
  3. [A]溺爱的,痴情的 foolishly loving; giving in weakly to loving feelings
  4. [A]盲目轻信的 foolishly trusting or hopeful

英英释义

Adjective
  1. having or displaying warmth or affection;

    "affectionate children" "a fond embrace" "fond of his nephew" "a tender glance" "a warm embrace"

  2. extravagantly or foolishly loving and indulgent;

    "adoring grandparents" "deceiving her preoccupied and doting husband with a young captain" "hopelessly spoiled by a fond mother"

  3. (followed by `of' or `to') having a strong preference or liking for;

    "fond of chocolate" "partial to horror movies"

  4. absurd or silly because unlikely;

    "fond hopes of becoming President" "fond fancies"

组词搭配

~+名词
  1. fond dream of glory光荣的不切实际的梦想
  2. fond embrace亲切的拥抱
  3. fond farewell深情的告别
  4. fondest wish痴心妄想
副词+~
  1. awfully fond酷爱
  2. exceedingly fond非常喜欢
  3. passionately fond热爱
~+介词
  1. be fond of喜爱…,喜欢…
  2. be fond of being admired喜欢被人爱慕
  3. be fond of company喜欢有伴
  4. be fond of reading喜欢读书

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. A fond mother may spoil her child.溺爱的母亲可能会宠坏她的孩子。
  2. The fond father smiled with pleasure.溺爱孩子的父亲高兴地微笑了。
  3. I am not fond of solitude.我不喜欢孤独。
  4. He was fond of drawing when he was a child.他还是个孩子时就喜欢画画。
  5. He is fond of high-sounding phrases.他爱用夸大的词句。
  6. She has many shortcomings, but we're all very fond of her.虽然她有许多缺点,但我们都很喜欢她。
  7. My little son is fond of playing practical jokes on me.我的小儿子喜欢对我玩恶作剧。
  8. He has a fond belief in his own cleverness.他盲目相信自己的聪明。
  9. Her father is extremely rich; many fond hopes are pinned on rich uncles.他父亲非常有钱;将许多渴望寄托在有钱叔叔的身上。
  10. He had fond dreams of living on Saturn.他做着在火星上生活的黄粱美梦。

词语用法

adj.(形容词)
    fond可指“喜欢,爱”,表达的是一种时间极长的,相对稳定的情感,也可指“多情的,温柔的”,还可指过度的爱和不明智的爱,即“溺爱的”“痴情的”。 fond作“喜欢的,喜爱的”解时在句中多用作表语,常与of连用,后接名词、代词或动名词,接动名词时或指不良习惯,不与动词不定式连用, fond of也可用作定语,这时须放在所修饰词的后面。 fond在表示“溺爱的”“痴情的”“盲目轻信的”时在句中用作定语。 fond常用于肯定句中,可加very, awfully, enthusiastically, exceedingly, passionately等副词修饰,以加强语气,但前面不可加much或very much修饰。

常见错误

adj.(形容词)
  1. 今天下午我想去看电影。

    I am fond going to the movie this afternoon.

    I want to go to the movie this afternoon.

    fond一般表示习惯上的爱好,不指一时的爱好。

    事实上,我很喜欢干家务活。

    As a matter of fact,I very fond housework.

    As a matter of fact,I'm very fond of housework.

    他很喜欢搞研究工作。

    He is very fond for studies.

    He is very fond of studies.

    这位作者喜欢引用莎士比亚的作品。

    The author is fond to quote Shakespeare.

    The author is fond of quoting Shakespeare.

    fond 是形容词,不是动词,通常要和动词be以及介词of连用,表示“喜欢”“爱”的意思,后面跟名词或动名词等。其中of不能省略。

    她很喜欢读唐诗。

    She is much fond of reading poetry of the Tang Dynasty.

    She is very fond of reading poetry of the Tang Dynasty.

    表示“很〔非常〕喜欢”时,可用very修饰fond,但不可用much来修饰。

    谁也不喜欢被别人耍弄。

    No one is fond of making fun.

    No one is fond of being made fun of.

    “耍弄”英文是make fun of,在本句中它是介词的宾语,又表被动,所以用动名词的被动式。

    他不喜欢游泳。

    He is not fond of swimming.

    He does not care to swim.

    表示“不喜欢”,习惯不说not fond of。

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