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hole是什么意思

hole

美[hoʊl]  英[həʊl]
n.  洞;孔;穴;漏洞;困境
v.  挖洞;掘坑;进洞
  过去式:holed  过去分词:holed  现在分词:holing  第三人称单数:holes
  近义词:break,cave,crack,gap,split,

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 漏洞,破洞
  2. 洞穴,洞, 坑,穴
  3. 缺陷
  4. 窝,窝巢
  5. 狭小的住处
  6. 地牢
  7. <口>为难的处境
  8. 【高尔夫】球洞
  9. 孔眼,孔
  10. 空子
  11. 伤口
  12. 水流的深凹处,缓流洼
v.(动词)
  1. 进入洞中
  2. 把…放入洞中, 把...赶入洞中
  3. 凿洞于,穿孔于
  4. 开,挖,筑
  5. 把(高尔夫球)打入穴中
  6. 造成破洞
  7. 躲藏

双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]洞,孔; 窝 an empty space within sth solid; the home of small animal
  2. [C]破洞,裂口; 漏洞,破绽 a space or opening going through sth; gap; a fault in reasoning
  3. [C]〈非正〉困境,窘境 a position of difficulty
  4. [C]球穴 a hollow place in the ground into which the ball must to be hit
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. (在…上)打洞或穿孔 make a hole or holes in
  2. vt. & vi. (把…)打入球穴 hit (the ball) into a hole

英英释义

Noun
  1. an opening into or through something
  2. an opening deliberately made in or through something
  3. one playing period (from tee to green) on a golf course;

    "he played 18 holes"

  4. an unoccupied space
  5. a depression hollowed out of solid matter
  6. a fault;

    "he shot holes in my argument"

  7. informal terms for a difficult situation;

    "he got into a terrible fix" "he made a muddle of his marriage"

  8. informal terms for the mouth
Verb
  1. hit the ball into the hole
  2. make holes in

组词搭配

动词+~
  1. block up a hole堵塞漏洞
  2. burn a hole烧一个洞
  3. cut a hole钻孔,凿洞
  4. dig a hole挖个坑
  5. drill a hole钻孔,钻洞
  6. eat a hole蚀一个洞
  7. fill up a hole填平洞
  8. find a hole找漏洞,发现漏洞
  9. make a hole in在…中凿洞
  10. pick a hole in在…中找碴儿,吹毛求疵
  11. pick a hole in sb's coat找某人的碴儿
  12. stop a hole把孔塞住
  13. tear a hole撕个口子
  14. wear into holes穿破
形容词+~
  1. big hole大洞,大坑
  2. deep hole深坑,深洞
  3. huge hole巨大的洞〔孔〕
  4. small hole小洞,小坑
名词+~
  1. centre hole中心孔
介词+~
  1. in a hole处于困境,为难
  2. fifty dollars in the hole亏空50美元
~+名词
  1. hole the ball把球打入洞穴
  2. hole the building打穿这建筑物
  3. hole the fence posts在栏柱上打洞
  4. hole the ship击穿这只船
~+副词
  1. hole carefully小心地打洞
  2. hole noiselessly悄悄地打洞
  3. hole professionally熟练地打洞
  4. hole out把高尔夫球打入洞中
  5. hole up藏匿
~+介词
  1. hole through打洞穿过

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. There is a hole in my sock.我的袜子上有个洞。
  2. The dog skins through the small hole in the wall.那条狗勉强钻过小小的墙洞。
  3. He chiseled a hole in the door to fit a new lock.他在门上凿了个孔,以便装一把新锁。
  4. The hunters blocked up the hole of the beast.猎人堵住了兽穴。
  5. He tried hard to pick a hole in what I said, but to no avail.他极力想从我的话里找出漏洞, 可是没有得逞。
  6. He was in a hole with his finances.他财政陷入困境。
  7. Having lost my money puts me in rather a hole.丢了钱使我陷于困境。
用作动词(v.)
  1. They will hole a tunnel through the mountain.他们将穿山打隧道。
  2. She holed out from forty yards.她从四十码远的地方把球打入洞中。

词语用法

n.(名词)
    hole的基本意思是指物体中的“开口、穿孔”或“洞穴”。可以是天然的,也可以是人工的; 也可大可小,可深可浅,可穿透也可不穿透。正常的一般译为“洞,洞穴”; 不正常的则是“破洞,裂口,漏洞”。 hole还可作“困难,为难的处境”解。
v.(动词)
    hole的基本意思是“凿洞”“打洞”,指在山上或平地上通过人工或机器,打一个比较大的洞,引申可表示“穿孔”。有时也可指“把…打入球穴”。 hole用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构; 用作不及物动词时,多与介词构成短语。 hole后接副词up表示“藏匿”。

常见错误

n.(名词)
  1. 墙上有个洞,我们能钻过去。

    There is a hole on the wall, we can get through it.

    There is a hole in the wall, we can get through it.

    在表示“…上有个洞”时,用a hole in...,这里的介词in不能改用on。

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