Powerful substorms followed, as energy stored in the magnetotail was explosively released into the upper atmosphere.储存在磁尾的能量，如爆炸般释放到高层大气，产生了一个接一个的强力次磁暴。
In addition to transferring magnetic energy to the tail lobes, dayside reconnection also intensifies the electric field across the magnetotail.昼侧磁力线重连除了传递磁能到磁尾南北两叶，也使跨越磁尾两叶的电场变强。
